Scarification, or in other words scarification (from the Latin word "scarification", which means "cutting", "scratching"), is considered one of the most extreme types of body modifications. Artistic scarring is the application of decorative scars and artistic scars on the body in a finished form, which represent some kind of drawing. It turns out that scarring the body is called a kind of bodypainting.
Decorations of this kind, like decorative scars and scars, are so exotic that not everyone can imagine how it is to make themselves scarred, or simply a pattern of scars. And, nevertheless, some even call it art. At first, as a rule, there is a suspicion that all body modifications are phenomena of the same order. But, no - for a hundred people with tattoos, you can hardly find one who has done scarification on his body - a tattoo is just child's play compared to the idea of \u200b\u200bcutting up his body or face.
A whole science has already been created on the scarring technique: for example, a scar remains convex if the skin is cut at a certain angle, and after a burn, a scar forms with a depression. Also, marks from fake bites are applied to the skin of the body, these are just drawings. Scarring also includes implantation of various foreign bodies under the skin. They can be noble metals, and pieces of plastic, which will make up a pattern for beautiful scarring.
Like a tattoo, scarification can provide an extremely large scope for creative imagination: photos with various designs, which can be absolutely any, are proof of this. These drawings have only one visible difference - they form a complex bas-relief on the skin of the body. This, in fact, is the main feature and, one might say, the beauty of scarring. As a rule, scarring is done on the back, on the arm and even on the face.
Most often, facial scarring is done by people who have scars of natural origin after an incident. They have a desire to somehow artistically veil them, so that a beautiful scarification would turn out. And it happens that on the contrary, someone specifically wants to be scarred in the form of natural scars, that is, which in their shape and appearance are as close as possible to the real ones - for example, from a knife blow. You can't say about this anymore: this is artistic scarification - pictures of such scars can really scare. But, as they say, everyone has a different taste.
Scarring history
Like piercings and tattoos, body scarring has a centuries-old history, during which not only scarring techniques have changed, but also the very meaning of scarring patterns on the body. So in the most ancient tribes, the scarification of the body had a ritual character, and, moreover, served as a mark of distinction. Thus, for example, they marked their belonging to the warriors. You can even today see a photo of scarring on the body or face, which was common among the currently existing various tribes that have still preserved their ancient culture.
It should be noted that the scarring rite at the same time originated and then developed in many cultures. Moreover, each of them has its own special and unique meaning. The greatest development of scarring was in Australia and on the African continent. Naturally, the main prerequisite for this is the fact that there is an overwhelming majority of black representatives of that population. Indeed, on dark skin, tattoos are poorly distinguishable. It is for this reason that people made much more noticeable scarring on their bodies.
Also quite often, for example, scarring on the hand, had a ritual meaning. The ancient tribe of "crocodiles" covered their hands with notches that imitated the skin of a crocodile, that is, in this way, they paid tribute to the deity whom they worshiped. And scarring on the wrist was practiced throughout the ages of the slave system. Then each slave was branded with a red-hot iron, showing his belonging to his master.
In addition, many traditions were observed that were associated with scarring on the face. For example, in the nineteenth century in Europe, among fencing clubs, a scar on the face that was received in a duel was considered a real badge of honor. Therefore, there were those who made it themselves to increase their authority.
In different countries, scarring has been used to identify criminals. In such cases, the branding technique was used. The most exposed parts of the body were branded for the subsequent identification of criminals, especially since each crime had its own specific symbol. As you can see, for a fairly long time in history, scarring was used only in certain circles, and this did not at all refer to the art of decorating the skin of the body. And only with the advent of the present time did the views on many things and phenomena, including the modification, or decoration of the body, undergo a change. Today scarring and tattoos are a real separate subculture, which has both many adherents and many opponents. At the same time, artistic scarification is becoming more and more popular, both among women and among men. It just turns out that on the one hand, such a modification of the body is a way of self-expression, gaining inner freedom, and on the other hand, it can also lead to rather sad consequences of scarring.
Types of scarring and application methods
- BRANDING (Branding, burning):
Strike Branding - skin burning. In other words, branding. Almost always it is not done with the help of one moxibustion, but is made up of lines that are applied separately. This method works well for back scarring.
Cautery branding - scarification for which a special shape is used.
Laser branding is laser branding. It is applied with a laser beam, which creates an igniting effect.
Cold branding is already the opposite of burning out. When a scar is formed due to touching an object with an extremely low temperature. Most often, such scarring is achieved by treating the instrument with liquid nitrogen.
- CUTTING (Cosmetic skin cutting)
Skin Removal is the removal of an area of \u200b\u200bskin. The most common method at the moment, since its use makes it possible to obtain the clearest contours, cut through rather small details and achieve the utmost accuracy of lines. All this is done with a scalpel.
Packing - this method is very popular today in the West, although it appeared in Africa and had an exclusively ritual character. The meaning of this method is to rub some foreign substance (ash, for example) into an incision in the skin (even the ashes of relatives were sometimes used on the African continent). Further, when the healing process begins, the body strives to push out the foreign substance and, as a result, keloids are formed. This is usually done when scarring on the wrist.
In addition, sometimes tattoo pigment is rubbed into the incision in the skin. Thus, a pattern remains under the human skin. True, it comes out ugly and very vague. This method is called Ink rubbing.
How is scarification done?
You can get an approximate idea of \u200b\u200bhow scarring is done from various photographs, in which all the main phases of such a procedure are gradually recorded. In order to become a master of scarification yourself, such information, of course, will not be enough, but those who are thinking about whether to do the procedure need to have at least a general idea of \u200b\u200bhow scarring is done.
An extremely important point in the scarring process is anesthesia. Before scarring with the use of painkillers, the master must make sure that there are no various allergic reactions and contraindications to the components that make up them.
Patterning is also important. As a rule, scarring is not done on dangerous parts of the body, such as those with important blood vessels, which are also located too close to the surface of the skin. This moment is another significant reason to turn exclusively to professionals, and not to scar at home, since there are many vital veins and arteries on the human body, damage to which will even cause death.
Of course, the cost of scarification from professional masters in salons can exceed the cost of creating tattoos. The price varies depending on the size and complexity of the drawing. But even if the indicated price turns out to be inappropriate, this does not mean at all that it is worth doing scarification at home. After all, such a procedure requires knowledge in the field of medicine and surgery, sanitary conditions and, of course, special sterile instruments. And when scarifying at home, it is almost impossible to achieve maximum provision of the required conditions, and besides, only a non-professional master will agree to this, and when scarring at home he will not give you any guarantees. It should be noted that expensive salons with all permits, also, unfortunately, will not always be a guarantee of high-quality scarification, but, nevertheless, the risk of infection in a professional salon is still much less. And from the photo of scarification, which was made by the chosen master, you can find out about the level of his professionalism and skill.
There is no standard time frame for scar healing because it depends on so many factors. The most important of these are, of course, the surface area of \u200b\u200bthe tissues that have been damaged, the way the scar is inflicted, and the individual ability of your body to heal wounds.
For the entire period of healing, it is imperative to ensure that the damaged surface and the tissues adjacent to it are absolutely sterile.
The most important dangerous consequences include infection in the wound. That is why you need to carefully monitor the cleanliness of the wound. The consequences of scarring also include the possibility of HSP (painful traumatic shock) when the operation is performed without anesthesia, the likelihood of anaphylaxis (anaphylactic shock) when using it, and improper scarring (for example, keloid).
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Among the variety of ways to modify the human body, one can find such a procedure as scarring... In another way, it is called scarification, which is performed using special scalpels or stamps. Scarification, in the likeness of piercing and, began to be used many centuries ago.
For ancient tribes such scars determined ritual ceremonies and a person's belonging to certain professions. For example, a body drawing could determine a person's belonging to.
Today, representatives of various tribes have on their bodies scarring marks, testifying to the preservation of the ancient culture.
What is scarification?
In practice, scarring is the artificial creation of wounds on the human body. Today scarring tattoo are representatives of a certain subculture, which has many supporters and opponents.
Nowadays scarification is becoming more and more popular among both sexes.
This is due to the fact that body modification can enhance a person's self-expression, as well as help him to find inner freedom. Meanwhile, there is another side of the coin.
Applying a body pattern with scarifiers can cause sad consequences. Therefore, before make scarring, it is necessary to carefully study this issue in order to prevent undesirable phenomena.
How to make scarification?
As a rule, body scarification is carried out in special salons, where experienced craftsmen with sufficient practical experience work. In order to have a general idea of \u200b\u200ba procedure such as scarification photo will clearly demonstrate all its main stages.
Of course, such information is not a textbook for future scarification masters, but serves to get a general understanding of such a process. Anesthesia is one of the important issues in the process of drawing on the body.
Meanwhile, the use of pain relievers can cause allergic reactions in the patient. Therefore, the master needs to make sure that there are no such contraindications. A visual demonstration of such body modification as scarring visible in the presented photographs.
However, scarring how they do can be seen by visiting directly at the time of scarring.
To select a suitable drawing, the wizard recommends the client to view pictures showing various options for sketches and photographs of such a procedure as scarring before and after.
Of no small importance is the very place where the pattern will be applied. For safety reasons, scarification is not done on those parts of the body where the blood capillaries are located too close to the skin surface.
Since there are many vital blood vessels on the human body, it is better to do scarification with real professionals in order to avoid death.
For example, representatives of some informal movements often try to do scarring at homewithout observing sanitary conditions.
This is completely unacceptable, since such a painting of the body can lead to tragic consequences. When carrying out such a procedure, it will be difficult to ensure safety and create the required conditions on your own.
Lack of practical experience is the main reason for refusing to independently apply such an image to the body.
Meanwhile, the expensive and the owner's possession of permits also cannot guarantee the customer of such services complete infection safety. However, the risk will be significantly lower.
Types of scarring
Modern types of scarringare conventionally divided into two main categories. Branding is called burning or branding, which is performed by means of a matrix made of a special metal heated to a high temperature.
In practice, this method of applying patterns to the body causes quite severe pain.
In the meantime, branding is done instantly, as opposed to drawing with a scalpel. The time for such a procedure as branding scarring quite small, about 30 to 60 minutes.
Using surgical scalpels to apply different patterns to the body is called cutting.
The tilt of such a tool determines the future appearance and volume of the image. For lighter and more delicate patterns, perpendicular shallow cuts are used.
If you cut the skin at a certain angle, then the drawing will have a three-dimensional image. Concave patterns are obtained by cutting out strips of leather that have different widths, depending on the texture of the image.
By combining several techniques, you can get volumetric detailed pictures.
Scarring cost
The cost of applying an image to a body by modifying it is often higher than the cost of execution.
Given the size of the picture and the complexity of such a procedure as scarring price can vary from 80 to 900 conventional units per square centimeter of area. As you can see, the cost of scarification is quite high.
This fact pushes many lovers of wearable drawings to scarring yourself.
The danger is that such procedures require specialized knowledge as well as suitable sanitation conditions. Moreover, it is necessary to have special tools.
The cost of scarification from professionals depends on the volume of work performed, which is determined by the size of the picture.
The complexity of the image can also be reflected in the price for such services. Clients often want to get an exclusive pattern that occupies a large area of \u200b\u200bthe body.
In this case, the cost of the image will be calculated according to the maximum scale. Currently, the number of such salons is growing, increasing competition, which will inevitably lead to a decrease in the cost of such services.
Possible consequences of scarring
Considering the fact that body scarring is associated with a violation of the skin, which serves as protection against the penetration of harmful substances and organisms into the body, it can be argued about a high degree of risk of infection.
An improperly performed procedure or poor wound care can cause inflammation, leading to blood poisoning.
Insufficient treatment of wounds dramatically increases the likelihood of infectious processes, the consequences of which can be very sad. Death from gangrene after scarification is quite possible.
The reason for this can be both the insufficiently high qualifications of the master, and the fault of a person who decided to take a risk for the sake of his body. artificial scars.
The consequences of such a tattoo can also include the presence of anaphylactic and painful traumatic shock, as well as the likelihood of improper scarring.
Demonstration of the possible consequences of a procedure such as scarring photos before and after clearly demonstrate the result.
An important factor affecting wound healing is the observance of all recommendations during the rehabilitation period. In this case, even the slightest deviation from the rules for caring for the tissue of injured skin is unacceptable.
How to properly care for your skin after a procedure such as scarring video hard to find on the net. Therefore, people who decided on scarring must carefully study all the points and be aware of the possible consequences
Not only in our time, but throughout the entire period of human existence, people are inclined. When society practically reconciled with piercing, then such a method as scarring still causes violent reactions in people.
Scarification appeared a long time ago, even from tribal times. By applying scars to the skin of a person, their social status or belonging to a certain group was indicated. This method was used to emphasize the special purpose of a person, or to stigmatize him so that people know about his negative actions.
In ancient times, the scarred warrior was treated with honor, but there was a period when the scars became the lot of slaves. This method of body decoration is still used in many African tribes. A large number of scars adorn the bodies of women, because there it is considered a true sign of beauty.
Scarring is now a way to decorate your body with scars by cutting the skin. Otherwise, this method is also called scarification (from lat. scarifico - I scratch). With its help, you can apply various patterns to the body, volumetric or concave, and even give them color.
How does the procedure take place?
If you are thinking about scarring, the first thing you need to know is that it hurts a lot. For such a procedure is usually used. There are people who want to do the procedure without anesthesia, arguing that they must withstand this pain. The argument is dubious, but it's up to everyone to decide for himself, but not everyone will be able to withstand the pain of cutting off the skin and is there any point in this, especially if the drawing is large.
The pattern is applied with a scalpel, holding it at right angles or obliquely. In the second case, the drawing will be more voluminous. Often, a special clay is added to the wound to make the scars more voluminous. The drawing can be applied using branding ( branding) Is a way of getting a scar with a red-hot object, a kind of branding.
The procedure can only be done in a professional salon. Even if it seems simple to you, you cannot do anything like this at home. First, you will be unpleasantly surprised at the result when the wound heals. Secondly, the likelihood of wound infection is too high.
After the procedure, you will have a long healing period. They will form over time, but you will see the final result only after a few years. A sterile dressing should be worn while the scar is healing. It is necessary to protect the scarring from the effects of clothing on it.
The hands, forearms and back are most often scarred. There are places on the body where scarring is prohibited: under the bend of the knee and elbow, on the inside of the thigh and forearm - this is accompanied by a lot of blood loss, which means there is a threat to health.
After the procedure, the new scar needs gentle care. If you neglect the advice of a tattoo artist, complications may arise in the form of poor scar regeneration, and as a result, you will get a completely different pattern than you expected.
A normal occurrence after the procedure is an increase in body temperature. An open wound has appeared on the body, and hyperthermia is a normal reaction of the body. The state of health after the procedure may not please you for several days, especially if you have chosen a large drawing.
Before deciding to apply a picture to the body, you need to know that the result will remain with you forever. Unlike a tattoo, which is, for example, a laser, scarring cannot be removed. Therefore, think carefully about the symbolism and whether you can normally coexist with scarification on the body in 10-20-30 years of your life.
Of course, it is especially not recommended for minors to decide on such an act, and it is better to postpone the procedure until later if you are now at a critical period in your life. Although it is at such moments that the decision can most often come to make scarification.
