Finger gymnastics for preschool children plays a huge role. The positive aspects of gymnastics are the stimulation of the motor and speech areas of the brain, which contribute to faster speech formation. Finger gymnastics is suitable for children of any age.
By developing fine motor skills, we successfully prepare the hand for writing. After all, only three fingers hold a pen (thumb, index and middle), and in the exercises all fingers of each hand develop, increasing the effect of developing fine motor skills and qualitatively accelerating the effect on speech. There is an alternation of movements: compression, relaxation, stretching, the presence of tone in the hand and fingers can be traced.
Both hands are alternately involved in the work, regardless of the child’s dominant hand. At the beginning of the game, the illustration is examined with the children, the content is discussed, and the necessary gestures, various combinations of fingers, and movements are practiced. This will create the necessary emotional mood and will prepare preschoolers to perform the exercises correctly.
At the beginning, children warm up their palms with light strokes until they feel pleasantly warm, and then begin to perform the exercises.
The exercises are performed daily at a slow pace, 3-5 times, alternately with each hand, and then with both hands together.
Children recite short poems and nursery rhymes with their hands with frequent changes of figures. Align the fingers of one hand alternately (1 - 2, 1 - 3, 1 - 4, 1 - 5), then with the other hand, and then with both hands in parallel.
It is worth paying attention to the quality of the figure, the coordination of movements of individual fingers and the entire hand, and the ability to maintain the desired position when performing a task.
The more a hand can do, the smarter its owner.
Ram
A ram was walking along steep mountains.
(the index and middle fingers of both hands imitate a step, the remaining fingers are bent and pressed against the palms)
Pulled out the grass
(the fingers of both hands are tense, from the “spread apart” position they are gathered into a bun, touching with pads, they tear the grass, 2 times)
Placed it on the bench
(put your hands on the table top)
Squirrel
A squirrel sits on a cart.
She sells nuts:
To my little fox sister,
Sparrow, titmouse,
To the fat-fifted bear,
Bunny with a mustache...
Extend all fingers one by one, starting with the thumb.
Big and small.
We were little
They suddenly became big.
Naughty girls, naughty girls,
And how friendly!
The fingers are closed, pressed to the palm. Spread your fingers. Movement - "flashlights". The fingers are interlocked, the palms are clenched.
Big Brother
Show your skill to a friend
Spin around in a circle!
Clench four fingers of your right hand (except the thumb) into a fist. Raise your thumb up and perform circular movements.
Helicopter
Spin the blades quickly!
Helicopter fly, fly!
The fingers of both hands (except for the index and thumbs) are in a wicker basket position. Move your index fingers forward and connect them with pads (this is the tail of a helicopter). Use your thumbs to perform joint, quick circular movements, like helicopter blades.
Cheerful painters
Painters painting a house
For your beloved children.
If only I can
I’ll help them too.
Synchronously move the hands of both hands from the position of hanging fists to raised hands with fingers spread apart.
Merry orchestra
The cat plays the accordion
Our bunny is on the drum.
Well, the bear on the pipe
He's in a hurry to play.
If you start helping,
We'll play together.
Imitate playing different musical instruments.
Fork
We eat sausage with a fork,
Pasta and radishes.
The index, middle and ring fingers are extended upward, spread apart and tense. The thumb presses the little finger into the palm. Hold until the count is 5-10.
Air clicks.
In my brother's yard
Kittens were running
Frightened, slit,
They ran away in all directions
Press the tip of the index finger of your right hand firmly into the pad of the thumb. Raise the remaining fingers up. The index finger makes a sharp forward movement and makes a strong click into the air 3 times. By analogy, click with the middle, ring and little fingers.
Gates
We will lock the gates -
The wolf won't be able to get into the house!
And we will lock the gates,
So that the toothy wolf cannot enter the house!
Place your palms on the edge, fingers facing each other - “the gate is closed.” The fingers are straight and tense.
The gates are always open for friends
We are glad to see you, guests! Come in quickly!
Turn your palms parallel to each other, fingers pointing away from you.
Fingers stood up
This finger wants to sleep
This finger is a jump into bed,
This finger took a nap
This little finger is already asleep.
Fingers stood up - Hurray
It's time to go to kindergarten!
Bend your fingers to your palm one by one, starting with the little finger. Then touch everyone else with your thumb to wake them up. Simultaneously with the exclamation of Hurray! Unclench your fist, spreading your fingers wide apart.
Goose
The goose cackles and cackles,
He wants to pinch you!
The gosling has bare feet,
He doesn't like to wear slippers.
He loves to splash in the water
And dive and somersault.
Bend your palm at a right angle. The fingers are extended forward and pressed against each other. The index finger is bent and rests on the thumb.
Trees
Hello. Forest, dense forest.
Full of fairy tales and miracles!
Raise both hands, palms facing you, fingers spread wide.
Rain
It's raining, it's raining, it's pouring down,
Get the little kids wet!
Press the pads of your right (left) hand onto the table. Alternately tap them on the table surface (like playing the piano).
The rain sings a song
The rain sings a song
But who will understand her?
Neither I nor you will understand,
But the flowers will understand,
And green grass
And spring foliage.
The grain will understand best,
It will begin to grow.
The rain will stop!
Fingers tap on the table, slowly at first, then faster. Fingers drum quickly and quickly - it's raining. The fingers tap slower and slower and stop.
Good morning
The fingers are closed, slightly spread, palms are joined.
Good morning, hello, Ivan.
Cross your thumbs from right to left.
Good morning, hello, Stepan.
Cross the index fingers.
Good morning, hello, Sergey.
Index fingers, etc.
Friendly fingers
This finger is small
The little finger is remote
Stroking with a grasp, rhythmic pressing on all phalanges.
The nameless man wears a ring.
Will never throw it off.
"Putting on the Ring." A twisting motion at the base of the finger.
Well, the middle one is long,
He's right in the middle.
Stroking from bottom to top. Connect your two middle fingers and press on each other.
This is the index
The finger is wonderful.
The hanging hand turns like a weather vane.
Thumb, although not long
The strongest among the fingers.
Stroking with grasp. The finger of the left hand, hooked, hangs on the thumb of the right hand.
House
We are building a house
Higher, higher!
There are windows in it
Create an angle - a “roof” with the fingers of both hands, connecting them with pads at an angle. Connect your thumbs in a straight line. You will get a triangular “roof” with a “window”. Spread wider than your wrists, and press your elbows towards your body. The result will be a tall house.
Christmas tree
Palms away from you, fingers passed between each other (palms at an angle to each other). Fingers point forward. The elbows are not pressed against the body.
The tree turns out quickly,
If your fingers interlock.
Raise your elbows
Spread your fingers.
I'm a cheerful cockchafer
I know all the gardens around,
I'm circling over the lawns,
And my name is Zhu-zhu...
Clench your fist. Spread your index finger and little finger apart (mustache). Move your mustache.
To work.
Come on, brothers, let's get to work.
Show your hunting.
Bolshak to chop wood,
The stoves are all for you to heat,
And you should carry water,
Let me cook dinner for you,
And you wash the dishes.
And then sing songs to everyone,
Sing songs and dance,
To amuse our children.
Alternately straighten your fingers, starting with the thumb, and on the words. Sing songs and dance - move them energetically.
Bunny hiding under a pine tree
The second straightened palm covers the bunny from above. Change the position of your hands 3-4 times.
This bunny is under the pine tree.
This bunny is under the other one.
Bunny and drum
The thumb taps the ring and little fingers.
Gave the hare a drum
He hit: there-there-there!
Hares
The bunny jumps with a sideways view
Under a tall pine tree.
Under another pine tree
Another bunny is jumping.
Extend the index and middle fingers of your right hand and spread them apart, clench the rest into a fist. On the second line, raise the palm of your left hand vertically upward, fingers spread wide. Then the position of the hands changes.
Gray bunny
The gray bunny jumps deftly.
He has a carrot in his paw.
Lean your elbow on the table, spread your index and middle fingers to the sides, and clench the rest into a fist.
Bunny - ring
The bunny jumped from the porch
And I found a ring in the grass.
And the ring is not easy -
Shines like gold.
The exercise is based on moving from one position to another:
a) fingers into a fist, extend the index and middle fingers and spread them apart;
b) connect the thumb and index fingers into a ring, spread the remaining fingers into a ring, spread the remaining fingers to the sides.
Lock
There is a lock on the door.
Who could open it?
We knocked the lock
We turned the lock
We twisted the lock
And they opened it!
On the first line - fingers in a “lock”. Then knock on the table with the “lock”. Then they made circular movements with a lock and showed their palms.
Hello
Hello, golden sun!
Hello, blue sky!
Hello, little oak tree!
We live in the same region
I greet you all!
Use the fingers of your right hand to “hello” the fingers of your left hand in turn, tapping each other with their tips.
Brush
I will paint with a soft brush
A chair, a table and the cat Masha.
Connect all the fingertips of your hand and, using the movements of your fingers and wrist, swing your hand from right to left and vice versa. To the right - spread your fingers. To the left - gently connect the fingertips.
claws
The cat's daughter
There are claws on the paws.
Don't rush to hide them,
Let the kids watch!
Press the fingertips of your right hand toward the top of your palm. Press your thumb to your index finger. Say loudly: “Meow!” repeatedly. You can continue playing with your second hand. In conclusion, conduct classes with both hands.
Horned goat
The horned goat is coming
For the little guys.
Who doesn't eat porridge?
Doesn't drink milk
I'll gore, I'll gore!..
Tighten your fingers, keep only your index and little fingers straight. This is a "goat". With the words “I’ll gore, I’ll gore!..” “let the goat” on the child.
Goat and kid
The horned goat is coming,
There's a butted goat coming.
The little goat runs after her,
The bell rings.
The index finger and little finger represent horns. On the third and fourth lines, join your fingers into a pinch and lower them down (represent the ringing of a bell).
Ring
Place your thumb and index finger together. In the ring. Straighten the remaining fingers, lift them up and press them together. Hold in this position until the count is 5-10.
On a narrow porch
Someone dropped a ring.
And it rolled off the porch,
It rolled over the step.
Children look here and there
But they won't find the ring.
Ring
I'll go out onto the porch,
I'll take out the ring.
I gave him, instead of a toy,
I want to give it to Valyushka.
Connect the thumb and index fingers into a ring, spread the rest to the sides.
Komarik
Don't bite, you evil mosquito!
I'm already running home.
Clench your fist. Move your index finger forward (this is the “proboscis” with which the “mosquito” tries to bite the child). Relax your little finger and thumb, lowering them down (these are “paws”).
Basket
Palms facing you, fingers intertwined and elbows spread to the sides. The palms seem to move apart, and gaps form between the fingers.
I take a basket to the forest
And I put mushrooms in it.
Cat and mouse
Softly cat, look
Unclenches his claws.
And squeezes them lightly -
She scares the mouse so much.
The cat walks quietly
You can't hear the floorboards creak,
Only the mouse doesn't yawn
Instantly runs away from the cat
(clench the fingers of both hands into a fist and place them on the table, palms down; then slowly unclench your fists, spreading your fingers to the sides, showing how a cat releases its claws; when performing movements, the hands are lifted off the table, then the fist or palm is placed on the table again)
(the palms of both hands lie on the table; the elbows are spread in different directions; the cat (right hand) sneaks: all the fingers of the right hand
slowly walk forward on the table. The mouse (left hand) runs away: the fingers of the other hand quickly move back).
Chicken drinks water
Our chicken was walking
I was picking fresh grass.
And drank some water
Straight from the hoof.
Place your elbow on the table. Fold your fingers into a beak. Rhythmically tilt your hand down and up, imitating a chicken's watering hole.
Horse
Raise your right thumb up. Grab this palm from above with the other palm at an angle, forming a mane with your fingers. Raise your left thumb up.
Zealous horse
With a long mane
Jumps and gallops across the fields
Here and there! Here and there!
Skier
Extend the index and middle fingers and lower them down, press the rest to the palm. Place your fingers on 2 flat counting sticks. This is a “skier on skis”. Without lifting the index and middle fingers from the “skis,” the child “rides” with sliding movements along the table.
We went skiing in the morning,
We quickly reached the forest on skis.
It's time for lunch - we walked around the entire forest.
We came home together on skis.
Frog
Raise your index finger and little finger up and keep them bent. Middle and ring - press to the palm with your thumb.
Here's a frog along the path
Jumps with his legs stretched out.
I saw a mosquito
She screamed: qua-qua-qua.
Bridge
Straighten the thumb and index fingers of the left hand, place them parallel to each other and connect them with the thumb and index fingers of the right hand. Straighten the remaining fingers (middle, ring and little fingers), press them together and hold in this position.
We are above a river made of planks
We are building a golden bridge.
Little man across the bridge
Drives the goat home.
A goat walked along the bridge
And wagged her tail,
Got caught on the railing -
It hit the river right.
My family
Here's grandpa
Here's grandma
Here's daddy
Here's mommy
Here is my baby
And here is my whole family!
Alternately bend your fingers to your palm, starting with the thumb, and with the words “Here is my whole family,” with the second hand, cover the entire fist.
Mouse
The little finger and index finger are bent - these are “slivers”. The middle, ring and thumb fingers are closed and extended.
Before crunching the dryers,
You, little mouse, wash your ears,
To hear the rustle of a cat,
What sneaks along the path.
To the meadow
Bunnies came to the meadow,
Bear cubs, badgers,
Frogs and raccoon.
To the green, to the meadow
Come too, my friend!
Bending your fingers into a fist to the rhythm of a nursery rhyme. When listing animals, bend the fingers on both hands alternately.
Our Baby
This finger is grandpa
This finger is grandma
This finger is daddy
This finger is mommy
This finger is our baby.
Bend your fingers into a fist, then straighten them one by one, starting with the thumb.
Scissors
Press the thumb, ring and little fingers into the palm. Extend your index and middle fingers forward. Move them apart, imitating scissors, first slowly, then faster, without bending your fingers.
I cut, I cut, I twist the fabric,
I want to learn to sew
Clouds
Clouds, clouds,
Curly sides.
Curly clouds:
Whole, full of holes.
Move your arms in a circle 2 times, then bend your arm at the elbow and perform a rhythmic figure eight (co) movement. Extend your arms in a large circular motion.
“Curly” - small circular movements, “whole” - a very large circular movement, “holey” - imitation of piercing “holes” in a cloud.
Autumn leaves
One two three four five,
We will collect leaves.
Birch leaves, rowan leaves,
Poplar leaves, aspen leaves,
We will collect oak leaves.
(bend your fingers, starting with the thumb)
(clench and unclench your fists)
(bend your fingers, starting with the thumb)
Glasses
Make rings with both hands and bring them to your eyes, simulating glasses.
Here are the rings - look!
Turns into glasses!
Glasses
What happened to Aunt Valya?
Her glasses are missing!
Aunt Valya has no glasses
Apparently they were stolen!
Form two circles from the thumbs and index fingers of both hands, connecting them.
Pancakes
Grandma, grandma
I baked pancakes.
One - Mashenka,
Bend the fingers on both hands alternately.
The wasp sat on the flower.
She drinks fragrant juice.
Extend the index finger of your right hand and rotate it, then do the same with the finger of your left hand.
Extend your fingers wider.
Extend your fingers wider
One two three four five.
Squeeze them together, three, four -
And dance on the spot:
On the toe, then on the heel,
We do exercises together.
Spread your fingers, then put them into a fist one at a time, then open your fingers with a “flashlight”.
Close the pads of the little fingers, press the rest to the palms, except the thumbs, then close the pads of the thumbs, then touch the pads of the little fingers, and then the big ones.
Finger boy
Finger boy
Where have you been?
With this brother -
I went to the forest.
With this brother -
I cooked cabbage soup.
With this brother -
With this brother -
Sang songs!
Alternately bend and straighten all fingers, starting with the little finger
Fingers
One two three four five -
The fingers went out for a walk.
One two three four five -
They hid in the house again.
Extend all fingers one by one, starting with the little finger, then bend them in the same order.
Fingers say hello
I say hello everywhere -
At home and on the street.
I even say “Hello”
I'm the neighbor's chicken.
Using the tip of the thumb of your right hand, alternately touch the tips of your index, middle, ring and little fingers. Do the same with your left hand.
Stump
Connect the palms of both hands. We make a sliding movement with the right hand down along the left hand.
A bear is walking through the forest, tired, and says:
The fingers of the right hand stopped at the level of the palm of the left hand.
“I’ll sit on a tree stump and eat a pie!”
On the word “sit down,” the fingers of the right hand press on the palm of the left, bringing it to a horizontal position, and the fingers of the left hand to a vertical position. Same with the other hand.
Rooster
Raise your palm up. The index finger rests on the thumb - this is the “beak”. Spread the remaining fingers to the sides and lift up - this is a “comb”.
Petya, Petya the cockerel,
Red miracle scallop.
Met
Two kittens met:
"Meow meow!".
Two puppies met:
"Bow-wow!".
Two foals met:
“Igo-go, igo-go!”
Two tiger cubs met:
Two bulls met:
“Moo-oo!”
Look at the horns!
For each line, connect the fingers of the left hand alternately, starting with the little finger. On the last line, show “horns” with your thumbs extended
Hide and seek
Show your right hand, your left hand. Complete the task: The left Stepan will hide in his right fist. The right Nikitushka will hide in the left fist.
Wake up - stretch
The palms are pressed firmly to the table top, the fingers that are not involved in the work do not leave the table.
Thumb - Ivan,
index - Stepan,
average - Sergey,
nameless - Matvey,
little finger - Nikitushka.
All the little boys are fast asleep.
But then the sun came out and the rays began to play.
The Ivans woke up and stretched!
Raise the thumbs of both hands as high as possible; lower. Same for Nikitushka
Hide and seek
Fingers played hide and seek
And the heads were removed,
Like this, like this
And the heads were removed.
Rhythmic flexion and extension of the fingers.
Complication: alternately bending each finger on both hands.
Chicks in the nest
Gather the fingers of the right hand into a “pinch” - these are “chicks”. With your left hand, grab your fingers from the side - this is a nest. Alternate the position of your hands.
Here are the chicks, and here is the nest.
All the chicks are warm in the nest.
Birds
The birds flew in
They flapped their wings.
Place your hands in front of you with your palms facing you. Interlace your thumbs - this is the “head” of the bird. The remaining fingers are “wings”. Wave them.
The bird drinks water
Fold your fingers together in a pinch - this is a beak. Without lifting your elbow from the table, touch the table with your beak. Next - imitate the movements of the bird: grab the “water”, raise the “head”, click the “beak”.
She bent down and grabbed it,
She picked it up and swallowed it.
Five fingers
There are five fingers on my hand
Five grabbers, five holders.
To plan and to saw,
To take and to give.
One two three four five!
One two Three...
One two three four five
Hand clapping
Let's stretch our fingers.
Clench into fists
This is Vanya, the strongest
Show thumbs up
The thickest and biggest.
Rock from side to side
Stepa is needed for
The big ones remain
To show it off.
The index fingers move
And Sergei is the longest
And he stands in the middle.
Bring your middle fingers out of your fists
And Matvey, he is nameless,
He's the most spoiled one.
Remove ring fingers from fists
And Nikita, although small,
Bring out your little fingers.
Press your thumbs into your palm
Press all fingers into the palm
Kiss the little fingers, turn the hands outward from you.
Rhythmically clench and unclench your fists.
As you count, alternately bend the fingers on both hands.
Warm-up
You duckling is not food!
Better look for your mom.
You can clench and unclench the fingers of both hands at once; you can use rubber toys.
Senichka's seed
From Senechka's pocket
Pat your pockets.
Jumped out
Using the ring of your thumb and index finger, touch the “pocket”.
Touch the floor, sit down. Place your hands on the floor.
It fell into the loose ground -
Tilt your head, gradually clasping it with your hands.
There we slept until the dark days.
Slow down the pace and close our eyes.
The seed has just woken up -
The head rises, the eyes open.
Immediately I was drawn to the sun.
We stand up and stretch our heads up.
The stem is high above the ground!
It's good to straighten your back.
A flower looks down from above:
Look at the floor. Turn your head in different directions.
Hello, Senya-Senechka!
Do you want delicious seeds?
Dog
Place your palm on the edge, straighten your thumb and lift it up. Close the remaining fingers. Lower and raise your little finger, imitating a dog barking.
Av-av-av - I don't scare
I'm playing with the guys!
Raise your index finger and little finger up. Straighten the remaining fingers and gather them into a pinch.
A dog walked across the bridge
Four legs, fifth tail.
If the bridge collapses,
Then the dog will fall down.
Sun
The sun rose early in the morning,
All the kids were petted.
Cross your palms. Spread your fingers wide, forming a “sun with
Sun
Sunshine, sunshine!
Hands up
Take a walk by the river
Swing your arms
Sunshine, sunshine!
Hands up
Scatter the rings.
Throw away your fingers
We'll collect the rings
We collect in our palms
Let's take some gold coins
We roll and slap our knees.
Let's ride, let's play,
And we'll give it back to you.
Hands up
Magpie
Forty, forty,
Cooked porridge
She fed the children
Gave this one
Gave this one
Gave this one
Gave this one
But she didn’t give it to this:
“You didn’t chop wood,
You didn't carry water
You didn't light the stove.
I did not receive anything!"
Move the index finger of your right hand along the palm of your left. Bend each finger of your hand in turn, except for the little finger. Bend and straighten all your fingers to the rhythm of the nursery rhyme.
High chair
Fold the “chair” out of your hands
Show it to the kids too.
Raise your left hand vertically up. Press straight fingers tightly against each other. Press your right hand in a fist position to your left palm with your thumb towards you.
Cloud and rain
A cloud was floating across the sky
The right hand describes a large circle twice.
She led the rain by the hand,
The right hand takes the left hand by the thumb (the hand does not sag).
He walked on thin legs
In small black galoshes.
The arms are extended forward, moving left and right.
It was raining everywhere
The fingertips tap on all parts of the body, starting with the head.
I traced it on the porch,
Slaps on the knees.
He stomped, slapped and sped away.
Stomp, clap your hands, wave your hands goodbye.
How the fox walked along the path
How the fox walked along the path
The index and middle fingers of the left hand “run” from the shoulder to the fingertips of the right hand, extended forward.
I found the letter in the trash.
The same for the other hand.
She sat down on a tree stump
And I read all day.
Here is a small hive where the bees hid.
Nobody sees them.
Here they appeared from the hive.
One-two-three-four-five!
Z-z-z-z-z!
Clench your fingers into fists, then bend them one at a time. Then move them vigorously.
Snail
Place your thumb and little finger apart and press the rest to your palm. The “horns” either stretch out or hide. You can picture a snail crawling across the table.
Snail, snail!
Stick your horns out!
I'll give you bread
Or milk!
Snail
At the tiny snail
The horns are growing.
I'll teach her to walk
If there are legs.
Clench your fingers into a fist. Extend your index finger and little finger. Moving slowly forward, the “snail” moves its “antennae”.
Ducklings
One-two - the ducklings were coming.
Three or four - for water.
And the fifth one trudged behind them.
The sixth man was running behind.
And the seventh fell behind them.
And the ninth one caught up with everyone.
And the tenth one was scared -
He squeaked loudly and loudly!
Pee-pee-pee - not food!
We are nearby, look!
Alternately bend all the fingers of the right (then left) hand, starting with the thumb, and rhythmically bend and straighten the fingers of both hands with the sound “Pi-pi-pi...”.
Checkbox
A flag is burning in the sun,
It's like I lit a fire.
The four straight fingers of the right hand (except the thumb) are closely aligned with each other. Move your right hand to the side. Turn it around so that your thumb, extended as far as possible, is at the bottom.
Flower
Swell quickly, bud,
Bloom the flower - peony!
The fingertips of both hands are closed. The palms are slightly rounded. It turns out to be a “bud”. Press the lower parts of your palms together, and spread your fingers wide in a circle and bend them slightly. It turns out to be a large, open “flower”.
Chain
Alternately connect the thumb of the left hand with the other fingers, forming “rings” (thumb with index, thumb with middle, etc.). through them we alternately “pass” “rings” from the fingers of the right hand.
We connect ring to ring.
We get a long chain.
Flowers
Our scarlet flowers
The petals are blooming.
The breeze breathes a little,
The petals are swaying.
Our scarlet flowers
The petals close.
They shake their heads.
They fall asleep quietly.
Slowly extend your fingers from your fists, swing your hands left and right, slowly squeeze your fingers into a fist, rock your fist back and forth.
little man
“Top-top-top!” - feet stomp.
A boy walks along the path.
The index and middle fingers of the right (then left) hand “walk” along the table. When “walking,” do not bend your fingers too much
Here is a little man walking along the path
And he raises his legs high.
He stands on one leg and looks around.
He stood up on the other leg, swayed and fell.
Now the little man “walks,” raising his “legs” high, then stands on one “leg,” then changes the position of his legs.
Turtle
Here's my turtle
She lives in a shell.
She loves her home very much.
When she's hungry
Then he sticks his head out.
When he wants to sleep
Then he hides it back.
Clench your hands into fists, thumbs inside. Then show your thumbs and hide them back.
Four brothers
Four brothers go to meet the eldest.
Hello, big guy!
Hello, Vaska is a pointer,
Teddy bear is the middle,
Grishka is an orphan
Yes, little Timoshka!
On the second line, connect all fingers into a pinch, then connect the remaining fingers alternately with the thumb.
Naughty
Our Masha was cooking porridge.
I cooked porridge and fed the kids:
Gave this one
Gave this one
Gave this one
Gave this one
But she didn’t give it to this:
He played a lot of pranks
He broke his plate.
For the first two lines, draw circles on your palm with your finger. For the next four lines, bend your fingers while pronouncing the corresponding words. With the words of the seventh line, take the little finger with the fingers of the other hand and shake it slightly.
Ball
Inflate, balloon, more!
Better puff up your cheeks!
Play with us longer:
Roll, jump and fly!
Place the fingertips of both hands close to each other, form small and then large “balls” with your palms. When the air “comes out”, take your palms to the starting position.
Octopus tentacles
Clench your fingers into fists and turn them towards you. We pronounce the words clearly!
An octopus has many legs
He needs them all
Replace his hands
Alternately, starting with the thumb, straighten all fingers.
Very dexterous
The fingers are bent in the reverse order into a fist.
Turn the cams towards you and open them at the same time.
Captain
I'm sailing on a white boat
Along the waves with pearl foam.
I am a brave captain
I'm not afraid of a hurricane.
White seagulls are circling
They are also not afraid of the wind.
Only the bird's cry scares
A school of golden fish.
And, having traveled to wonderful countries,
Looking at the oceans
Hero traveler
I will return home to my mother
Point the ends of your fingers forward, press your hands with your palms towards each other, slightly opening them. Say a poem, show how the boat rocks on the waves, and then, with smooth hand movements, show the waves themselves. Then, according to the text of the verse, show the seagull, crossing your arms, bringing your palms together with the backs of your hands and waving your fingers clenched together. With straightened palms with fingers pressed to each other, depict fish. Use smooth movements of your palms to show how fish swim in the water.
Lambs
Wanted it early in the morning
Two sheep butting heads.
Sticking out your horns,
They started a fight.
They butted heads for a long time,
Everyone was clinging to each other.
But by lunchtime, suddenly tired,
They separated, raising their horns.
The palms of both hands are down. Elbows are spread in different directions. The index fingers and little fingers of both hands are bent into a ring and protrude forward, depicting the horns of a lamb. The remaining fingers are pressed to the palms. Butting with horns, lightly hitting the bent index fingers and little finger of one hand with the index finger and little finger of the other hand.
House
Under the mushroom there is a hut-house,
A cheerful gnome lives there.
We'll knock softly
Let's ring the bell.
The gnome will open the door for us,
He will call you to the hut-house.
The house has a plank floor,
And on it is an oak table.
Nearby is a high-backed chair
On the table there is a plate with a fork.
And there are mountains of pancakes -
Treat for the guys.
(connect your palms like a hut)
(knock the fist of one hand on the palm of the other hand)
(palms of both hands facing down, fingers crossed;
The middle finger of the right hand is lowered down and sways slightly).
(palms down, edges pressed against each other)
(left hand clenched into a fist,
The palm of the right hand is placed on top of the fist)
(point your left palm vertically upward,
Place the fist of your right hand on its lower part
thumb towards you)
(the palm of the left hand lies on the table and is directed upward,
depicting a plate, the right hand depicts a fork:
palm facing down, four fingers straightened
and slightly apart, and the big one is pressed to the palm)
Storm
The first drops fell
The spiders were scared.
The rain began to pound harder
The birds disappeared among the branches.
The rain poured down like buckets,
The kids ran away.
Lightning flashes in the sky,
Thunder breaks the whole sky.
And then the sun came out of the clouds
He'll look out the window for us again!
(lightly tap two fingers of each hand on the table)
(the inner side of the palm is lowered down;
bend your fingers slightly and, moving them,
show how spiders scatter)
(knock on the table with all fingers of both hands)
(cross your arms, place your palms together with the backs of your hands; wave your fingers clenched together)
(knock harder on the table with all fingers of both hands)
(the index and middle fingers of both hands run across the table, depicting little men; the remaining fingers are pressed to the palm).
(draw lightning in the air with your finger)
(drum with fists and then clap hands)
raise both hands up with fingers open)
My family
I know what I have
Friendly family at home:
This is mom
It's me,
This is my grandmother
This is Dad,
This is grandfather.
And we have no discord.
Raise your hand with your palm facing you and, in accordance with the text of the verse, bend your fingers in a certain sequence, starting with the ring finger, then the little finger, index finger, middle and thumb
4. Finger gymnastics. Theme: Colors of autumn “Autumn leaves” One, two, three, four, five, Let's collect leaves. We will collect birch leaves, rowan leaves, poplar leaves, aspen leaves, oak leaves, and take an autumn bouquet to Mom. Bend your fingers, starting with. large fists are compressed and unclenched. Bend your fingers, starting with the thumb. “Walking” on the table. 3. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Harvest “Lariska has two radishes” One by one, extend the fingers from the fist, starting with the big one, on one and then on the other hand. Lariska has two radishes. Alyosha has two potatoes. Seryozhka, a tomboy, has two green cucumbers. And Vovka has two carrots. Moreover, Petka has two tailed radishes. 1. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Goodbye, Summer. “For berries” One, two, three, four, five, We go for a walk in the forest. For blueberries, for raspberries, for lingonberries, for viburnum. We will find strawberries and take them to our brother. The fingers of both hands greet each other, starting with the thumb. Both hands go across the table. Bend your fingers, starting with the largest one. 3. We went to the market, There were a lot of pears and persimmons, There were lemons, oranges, Melons, plums, tangerines, But we bought a watermelon - This is the most delicious cargo! Finger gymnastics. Topic: Harvest. Connecting fingers with pads, starting with the little fingers, one pair of fingers for each line of poetry; In this case, the palms do not touch. little fingers ring middle index thumbs are clenched into a fist, and the thumb is pulled up 6. Finger gymnastics. Topic: I am human. We clap our hands with our fingers outstretched. We show our fingers outstretched. Further, all movements correspond to the text. “My fingers” My fingers will tell you, They will show us what they can do. There are 5 of them on each hand. They can do anything, they will always help. They play the pipe, wash things, sweep everywhere, pinch, caress, throw the ball, five and five of my fast fingers. 1. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Goodbye Summer! Hello, big clearing! Hello, grass - ants! Hello, forest berry! You are ripe and delicious. We are carrying a basket - We will collect all of you. The fingers of the right hand take turns shaking hands with the fingers of the left, tapping each other with their tips. 4. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Colors of autumn. Five cheerful droplets knock on the ground, Five cheerful droplets say to the earth: Tom - tom - tom - tom! Tim - tim - tim - tim! Tick - tick - tick - tick! Type - type - type - type! Children repeat movements and words. Tap on the knees: with the fingers of both hands, thumbs, index, middle, ring, little fingers. Repeat the movements on the floor and in the air. You can tap the fingers of both hands on the shoulders, legs, and floor. 6. Finger gymnastics. Topic: I am Human. Masha put on her mitten: “Oh, where am I going? My finger is missing, it’s gone, I didn’t get into my little house.” Masha took off her mitten: “Look, I found it!” You search, you search and you find, Hello, little finger, how are you living? Clench your fingers into a fist. Unclench all fingers except the thumb. Extend your thumb. Clench your fingers into a fist and separate your thumb. 27. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Meeting birds. Chicks in the nest The bird flaps its wings and flies to its nest. She will tell her chicks where she got the grain. Grab all the fingers of your right hand with your left palm and move them. 9. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Friendship. "Orange" We shared an orange; There are many of us, but he is alone. This slice is for the hedgehog, This slice is for the swift, This slice is for the ducklings, This slice is for the kittens, This slice is for the beaver, And the peel is for the wolf. He's angry with us! Run away in all directions!!! For each word, the fingers are clenched into a fist. Curling your fingers, starting with the largest one. Throwing movement with the right hand. They clench their fists and press them to their chest. They run their fingers across the table. 12. Finger gymnastics. Topic: How to prepare for winter. “Feeder” How many birds are there for our feeder? Has it arrived? We'll tell you. Two tits, a sparrow, a woodpecker with motley feathers. There were enough grains for everyone. They clench and unclench their fists rhythmically. Curling your fingers, starting with the largest one. They clench and unclench their fists rhythmically. 8. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Our life. “Helpers” One, two, three, four, Hitting each other with their fists. We washed the dishes: teapot, cup, ladle, spoon and a large ladle. We washed the dishes: We only broke the cup, the ladle also fell apart, the nose of the teapot was broken. We broke the spoon a little, so we helped mom. One palm slides over the other. Bend your fingers, starting with the thumb. One palm slides over the other. Bend your fingers, starting with the thumb. Hitting each other's fists. 13. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Hello Zimushka - Winter. “Snowball” One, two, three, four, You and I made a snowball. Round, strong, very smooth, and not at all sweet. We'll give you a lift once. We'll catch two. We'll drop three and break them. Bend your fingers, starting with the thumb. They “sculpt” me with the position of my palms. Show a circle, clench your palms. They shake their fingers. They look up, throwing an imaginary snowball. They drop an imaginary snowball. They stomp their feet. 9. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Friendship. “Our fingers” We wrote, we wrote, And now everyone stood up together. They stamped their feet and clapped their hands. We wrote, we wrote, Our fingers were tired. We’ll rest a little and then we’ll start writing again. Rhythmically clench your fingers into fists. Perform appropriate movements. Rhythmically clench your fingers into fists. 13. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Hello Zimushka - Winter. “We went for a walk in the yard” One, two, three, four, five, We came for a walk in the yard. We made a snow woman, fed the birds crumbs, then we rode down the hill, and also rolled around in the snow. Everyone came home covered in snow. We ate soup and went to bed. Bend your fingers, starting with the thumb. They “walk” along the table with their index and middle fingers. “Make” a lump with two palms. “Crumble the bread” Run the index finger of the right hand along the palm of the left. Place your palms on the table, first one side, then the other. Movement with an imaginary spoon. Hands under the cheek. 15. Finger gymnastics. Topic: New Year's kaleidoscope. “Christmas tree” In front of us is a Christmas tree: Cones, needles. Balls, lanterns, Bunnies and candles, Stars, people. The fingers are intertwined, the thumbs form the top of the “Christmas tree”. Fists and index fingers are pointed out. “Balls” from fingers up, down “Ears” from pointers. and middle fingers; both palms are folded, fingers clenched. The palms are folded, the fingers are spread, the middle and index fingers are on the table. 8. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Our life. Chair Legs, back and seat This is a surprising chair for you. Table The table has four legs, with a lid on top like a palm. Left palm vertically up. A cam is placed on its lower part (with the thumb facing you). If the child easily performs this exercise, you can change the position of the hands alternately for a count of times. Left hand in fist. The palm is placed on top of the fist. If the child easily performs this exercise, you can change the position of the hands: the right hand in the fist, the left palm on top of the fist. You can do it alternately at the count of times. 5. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Animal world. Mother bears wakes up early. They don't get up from the couch. Hey Bolshak, get up quickly! Friends are waiting at the door! Well, and you, lazy Pointer! Your paint is dry! You and the Middle Peasant must whitewash the barn and the house. Nameless, my poor thing! I know you were seriously ill. I will feel sorry for you, lie down for two more days. You, Little Finger, are a baby, You are an inch tall! But it’s impossible to count the mischief and fights! Use the fingers of both hands to depict bears. Shrug your shoulders in surprise. Shake your thumbs. Point your hands towards the door. Shake your index fingers. Draw a bucket with your hands. Shake your middle fingers, smooth movements with your hands, like a brush, from bottom to top. Stroke the ring finger with the fingers of the other hand. Press the ring finger to the palm and stroke. shake his little fingers, show how tall they are. Shake your little finger with your finger, count his mischief on your fingers. 10. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Transport. Boat The boat floats along the river, leaving rings on the water. Steamboat The steamboat floats along the river, and it puffs like a stove. Both palms are placed on the edge, the thumbs are pressed to the palms (like a ladle). Both palms are placed on the edge, the little fingers are pressed (like a ladle), and the thumbs are raised up. 22. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Little explorers. Walk One, two, three, four, five We went for a walk in the yard We made a snowy woman We fed the birds with crumbs We then rode down the hill And we also rolled around in the snow Everyone came home in the snow We ate soup and went to bed. We bend our fingers With our index and middle fingers we “walk” along the table We roll a “lump” with our hands “We feed the birds” We run the index finger of our right hand along the palm of our left hand We place our palms on the table, first one side, then the other Shake off our palms “Eating soup” Palms under the cheek 23. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Women's Day. Mommy, mommy, my beloved, because you know, mommy, we bend the fingers of the right hand one by one, starting with the thumb, then the same on the left hand. How I love you. Make a fist with your right hand and clasp it tightly with your left palm. 5. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Animal world. Two kittens met: Meow! Two puppies: aww! Two foals: yoke! Two tiger cubs: rrr! Two bulls: moo! Look at those horns! For each line, alternately connect the fingers of the right and left hands, starting with the little finger. Show “horns” by extending your index fingers and little fingers. 33. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Natural world. “Bee” The Striped Bee flew to us yesterday. And behind her is a bumblebee and a cheerful moth, two beetles and a dragonfly, eyes like lanterns. They buzzed, flew, and fell from fatigue. They wave their palms. Bend a finger for each insect name. Make circles from your fingers and bring them to your eyes. They drop their palms on the table. 30. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Sorceress water. “Once upon a time there was a burbot” Once upon a time there was a burbot, Two ruffs were friends with him. Three ducks flew to them four times a day and taught them to count: One, two, three, four, five. Movements imitating the movements of fins. Swing your palms. Clench and unclench your fists. Bend your fingers. 4. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Colors of autumn. “The rain came out for a walk” One, two, three, four, five, The rain came out for a walk. He walked slowly, out of habit, but where should he rush? Suddenly he reads on the sign: “Do not walk on the lawn!” Rain sighed quietly: OH! And left. The lawn is dry. Hitting the table with your fingers. “Walking” Hitting the table with palms. Cotton. Claps on the table. 3. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Harvest. “The hostess came from the market one day” The hostess came from the market one day, The hostess brought it home from the market. Potatoes, cabbage, carrots, peas, parsley and beets. OH! Here the vegetables started a dispute on the table - Who is better, tastier and more necessary on earth. Potatoes, cabbage, carrots, peas, parsley and beets. OH! Meanwhile, the hostess took a knife and with this knife began to chop Potatoes, cabbage, carrots, peas, parsley and beets. OH! Covered with a lid, in a stuffy pot Boiled, boiled in boiling water Potatoes, cabbage, carrots, Peas, parsley and beets. OH! And the vegetable soup was not bad. 30. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Sorceress water. They “walk” their fingers on the table. Bend a finger on each name. Hitting the table with fists and palms Bend a finger for each name. They knock on the table with the edge of their palm. Bend a finger on each name. They knock on the table with the edge of their palm. Bend a finger for each insect name. The pike is predatory, toothy, dangerous for bream and roach, looking for something to profit from? Is there someone frolicking in the water? Is someone's tail flashing nearby? Grab it? The pike doesn't yawn here! But I got hooked - the fisherman is dragging the pike! Using both hands, draw the mouth of a pike. The pike clicks its teeth and fingers. Fold your palm into a boat. Use your hands to imitate the movements of fish. Wave your hands like a tail. The pike's mouth slams shut. Using your index finger, draw a hook, move your hands through an imaginary fishing line, and pull a pike out of the water. 10. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Transport. I’ll press my two palms and float across the sea. Two palms - friends - This is my boat. I will raise my sails and sail across the blue sea. And on the stormy waves, fish swim here and there. Palms in a boat shape, wave-like movements of the hands. Raise your straightened palms up. Imitation of the movements of waves and fish. 26. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Spring is walking across the planet. “Pie” Snow was falling on the threshold. The cat made himself a pie. And while I was sculpting and baking, the pie flowed away like a stream. Bake your own pies, not from snow - from flour. Slowly lower your palms onto the table 2 times. Press palm to palm to “sculpt” the cake. They “run” their fingers across the table. Press palm to palm to “sculpt” the cake. 19. Finger gymnastics. Topic: My family. “Our baby” This finger is grandpa, This finger is grandma, This finger is daddy, This finger is mommy, This finger is our baby. Bend your fingers into a fist, then straighten them one by one, starting with the thumb. 29. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Space. Do you want to become an astronaut? To be strong and dexterous? You need to pick up a couple and stand facing each other. If your palms are clean, then you can start. Perform movements according to the text. 2. Finger gymnastics. Topic: My home, my city! “Hello” Hello, golden sun! Hello, blue sky! Hello, free breeze! Hello, little oak tree! We live in the same region. I greet you all! Use the fingers of your right hand to “hello” the fingers of your left hand in turn, tapping each other with their tips. 8. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Our life. Vacuum cleaner, vacuum cleaner, where are you sticking your nose? I'm buzzing, I'm buzzing, I'm putting things in order. The rhythmic bending of the fingers of both hands (palms facing forward) is the same, but the palms are facing each other. Touching fingertips. 5. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Animal world. Little bunnies, little bears, little badgers, little frogs and a raccoon came to the meadow: To the green meadow, Come too, my friend. “Bunny Ring” The bunny jumped from the porch and found a ring in the grass. And the ring is not simple. It shines like gold. Bending your fingers into a fist to the rhythm of a nursery rhyme. When listing animals, count the fingers on both hands in turn. The exercise is based on moving from one position to another: a) fingers into a fist, extend the index and middle fingers and spread them apart; b) connect the thumb and index finger into a ring. 6. Finger gymnastics. Topic: I am a Man. “Fingers” One two three four five The fingers went out for a walk. Onetwothreefourfive They hid in the house again. “We count” You can read your fingers: One, two, three, four, five On the other hand again: One, two, three, four, five Extend all fingers one by one, starting with the little finger, then bend them in the same order. Alternately straighten the fingers of the right (then left) hand, starting with the thumb. 6. Finger gymnastics. Topic: I am a man. “Walk” Let’s go for a walk, and the other ones to catch up. The third fingers ran, And the fourth fingers walked, The fifth finger galloped and fell at the end of the path. The fingers of both hands are clenched into fists, the thumbs are lowered down and, as if jumping, move along the thigh to the knee. Rhythmic movements are performed with the index fingers. movements of the middle fingers at a fast pace. Slow movements of the ring fingers towards the knees. Rhythmic touching of the little fingers on the thighs. Clap your knees with both palms. . 7. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Folk culture and traditions. Bagel Bagel, Loaf And a loaf Baker baked from dough early in the morning. The thumb and index finger form a circle. The thumb and middle fingers form a circle. The thumb and ring fingers form a circle. The thumb and little finger form a circle. Imitation of bread making. 6. Finger gymnastics. Topic: I am a Man. One, two, three, four, five - The little fingers went for a walk, This little finger was digging the sand, This one was making a pie, This one was rolling down the hill, This one was lying in the grass, This one was smart - He spoke well. They clench and unclench their fists, then move them. Bend your fingers, starting with the thumb. 27. south Finger gymnastics. Topic: Meeting birds. “Birds” The birds flew, flapped their wings, sat on the trees, and rested together. The thumb is bent to a horizontal position, and the other fingers, closed straight, are attached on top. They wave their palms with their fingers wide open. Hands up, all fingers spread wide. The thumbs are bent (like the movements in the first line) 4. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Colors of autumn. “Autumn Bouquet” Let the little fingers go for a walk Began to collect leaves: Red leaf, yellow leaf... And then let’s count: One, two, three, four, five! How many leaves did you collect? Five! We will play with autumn leaves. “Run” your fingers along your thighs to your knees. Alternately touch with the pads of your fingers, starting with the index finger, to the thumb. Bend the fingers on one hand one by one. . Stretch your palms forward. Raise one hand up, fingers spread wide. 3. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Harvest. “This finger” This finger went into the forest, This finger found a mushroom, This finger began to peel, This finger began to fry, This finger ate everything, That’s why it got fat. Massage the fingers one by one, starting with the little finger. 15. Finger gymnastics. Topic: New Year's kaleidoscope. “We’re decorating the Christmas tree” One, two, three, four, five Let’s decorate the Christmas tree. We will hang up balloons, Bright lanterns, Merry Parsley, And various toys: And a playful teddy bear, and a cute little coward. Alternately connect the fingertips of both hands, starting with the thumb. Place your palms together in a “house” above your head and spread your arms to the sides. Connect the fingertips of both their hands, forming a ball. Press your palms together, fingers spread, perform rotational movements with your palms back and forth. Shows a long nose. Stretch your palms forward. They show "Bear's Paws" and sway from side to side. Place open palms on the head. 16. Finger gymnastics. Topic: New Year's kaleidoscope. Christmas tree The Christmas tree turns out quickly, If your fingers interlock. Raise your elbows, spread your fingers. Palms away from you, fingers passed between each other (palms at an angle to each other). Fingers point forward. The elbows are not pressed against the body. 19. Who arrived? We, we, we! Mom, mom, is that you? Yes Yes Yes! Dad, dad, is that you? Yes Yes Yes! Brother, brother, is that you? Yes Yes Yes! Oh, little sister, is that you? Yes Yes Yes! We are all together, yes, yes, yes! Finger gymnastics. Topic: My family. The fingers of both hands are folded together. The tips of the thumbs clap quickly. The tips of the thumbs are pressed, and the tips of the other fingers clap simultaneously. The tips of the thumbs clap. The tips of the index fingers clap. The tips of the thumbs clap. The tips of the middle fingers clap. The tips of the thumbs clap. The tips of the nameless ones clap. The tips of the thumbs clap. The tips of the little fingers clap. Clap. 19. Finger gymnastics. Topic: My family. Alternately straighten your fingers, starting with the thumb, and move them vigorously to the words “Sing and dance songs.” “To work” Nuka, brothers, to work. Show your hunting. The Bolshak will chop wood, Heat the stoves for you, And carry water for you, And cook dinner for you, And wash the dishes for you. And then sing songs for everyone, sing songs and dance, amuse our children. 34. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Goodbye Kindergarten, Hello Summer! “Flower” Early in the morning it is closed, but towards noon it opens its petals, I see their beauty. By evening the flower closes its corolla again, and now it will sleep until the morning, like a chick. The hands are tightly closed. The palms move away from each other, the pads of the thumbs are pressed to the ends of the index hands, and the hands resemble a bud. The hands are connected at the wrist, and the fingers smoothly diverge in different directions, resembling an open flower. The fingers are closed, forming a closed flower. The hands return to their original position. Place your hands under your cheek, simulating sleep. 31. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Spring and Labor Festival. “Bug” I am a cheerful May bug. I know all the gardens around, I circle over the lawns, And my name is Zhuzhu... (A. Beresnev) Clench your fist. Spread the index finger and little finger to the sides (“mustache”). Move the “mustache” 13. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Hello Zimushka Winter! Our hands are freezing. Let's play a little and clap our hands. Clap, clap, clap, clap! To warm your fingers, you need to rub them hard. We warm our fingers, squeeze them and unclench them! Press your fists tightly together, unclench your fists, and clap your palms. Press your palms together, rub palm against palm. We warm our hands in a circular motion, clench and unclench our fists. 13. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Hello Zimushka Winter. So as not to stretch out on the ice, Andryushka lay down on his stomach. After all, someone who does not walk but crawls cannot slip. Palms in front of you, fingers clenched. Place your palms on the table. The palms glide quietly - crawl along the table, now clenching, now unclenching. 14. Finger gymnastics. Topic: City of craftsmen. Shoemaker Master, master, Help The boots are leaky. Hammer the nails harder We'll go visit you today! Imitate the movements of a shoemaker hammering nails: the fingers of one hand hold the nails, the other the hammer. 7. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Folk culture and traditions. This finger is small, the little finger is remote. The nameless one wears a ring and will never leave it. Well, this one is medium, long. He's right in the middle. This index finger is wonderful. The thumb, although not long, is the strongest among the fingers. Fingers don't quarrel. Together things work out. For every two lines, first pull the finger in question towards you, then stroke it. At the end, clench your fingers into a fist, unclench and twirl your hands. 17. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Visiting a fairy tale. The bunny found the book, and opened it, and read it, but closed it and forgot everything. And he opened it again, And repeated everything, And closed it, and forgot again. The palms are pressed together, the fingers are positioned horizontally. On the word “opened”, open your palms, little fingers pressed against each other. On the word “closed” the palms are pressed against each other. 15. Finger gymnastics. Topic: New Year's kaleidoscope. We made a snowball and made the ears later. Instead of eyes, coals were found for us. The rabbit came out as if alive: with both a tail and a head. Don't pull the mustache - it's made from a straw. Long, shiny, exactly real. Imitation of sculpting a lump. Use your index finger and thumb to make clothespins. A pinch from your fingers - coals. Imitation of stroking a rabbit, the index fingers “tremble.” Imitation of movement: pull the antennae with a pinch. 16. Finger gymnastics. Topic: New Year's kaleidoscope. We have been waiting for the holiday for a long time. Winter has finally come. Let's rub palms together. Clench your fists and press them together. Finally winter has come and brought a Christmas tree for a visit. The fingers “walk” along the table, along the knees. We all went up to the tree and started round dances. We spun around, danced, and even got a little tired. Santa Claus come quickly, bring us gifts. The fingers show the Christmas tree, the index fingers interlock. Circular movements with the hands. Lower your hands and relax. Press your palms together, then stretch them forward. 32. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Victory Day. Sun Hands high up In the morning the sun rises higher, higher, At night the sun sets lower, lower. The sun has a good life, and we have a good life together with the sun Hands down We make lanterns with our hands Clap our hands 29. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Space. Let's put the planet in order. There are five fingers on my hand, five grippers, five holders. To play and to saw, To take and to give. It's not hard to count them: One, two, three, four, five! We clench and unclench our fists. We alternately strike fist against fist, and palm against palm. Unclench the fingers on both hands, starting with the thumb. 28. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Circus. Here are my helpers, turn them any way you want. Along the white, smooth road, fingers gallop like horses. Chokchokchok, chokchokchok, The frisky herd gallops. Hands on the table, palms down. Alternately moving forward with the left and then the right hand with simultaneous flexion and extension of the fingers. 21. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Our defenders. These fingers are all fighters. Well done guys. Two big and strong little ones And soldiers experienced in battles. Two guardsmen are brave! Two smart guys! Two nameless heroes, but very zealous in their work! Two little fingers - short ones - Very nice boys! Spread your fingers on both hands, then clench them into a fist. Raise two thumbs and press the others firmly to the table. Raise your index fingers and press the others firmly to the table. Raise your middle fingers and press the others firmly to the table. Raise your ring fingers and press the others firmly to the table. Raise your little fingers. Slam your palms on the table. 27. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Meeting birds. Five sparrows were sitting on the fence, one flew away, and the others began to sing. And they sang until fatigue wore off. One flew away, but four remained. The four of us sat and were a little tired. One flew away, but three remained. The three of us sat and got a little tired. One flew away, but two remained. The two of us sat and were bored again. One flew away and was left alone. Show five fingers and then bend them one at a time. 25. Finger gymnastics. Topic: We want to be healthy. “Washing” We know, we know, yes yes yes, Where are you hiding, water! Come out, water, we came to wash ourselves! Place your foot on your palm. No, not a little bit. Be bold! It will be more fun to wash your face! Massage each finger in turn. Vigorously rub the palms and hands 24. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Kindness rules the world. “Let’s plant flowers” We’ll dig a hole and plant a seed. It will rain, it will grow. First the stem, and then the flower. Our red flowers are spreading their petals. The breeze breathes slightly, the petals sway. Our red flowers close their petals, shake their heads, and quietly fall asleep. 2. Finger gymnastics. Topic: My home, my city. “House and Gate” There is a house in a clearing. Well, the path to the house is closed. We open the gates and invite you into this house. The fingers of both hands are widely spaced at an angle to each other, only the tips touching. The thumbs of both hands are raised up, the remaining fingers are in a horizontal position together, the tips of the middle fingers are touching. palms turn parallel to each other. Hands are spread to the sides with palms up. Russian bow. 23. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Women's Day. My family I know that I have a friendly family at home: This is my mother, This is me, This is my grandmother, This is my dad, This is my grandfather. And we have no discord. Raise your hand with your palm facing you and bend your fingers in a certain sequence in accordance with the text. 13. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Hello winter Winter. “Frost” Oh, the frost is angry! The branches were covered with snow. Grabs your nose. It stings me to tears. The kids won’t be afraid, And they ski, And they ride on sleds, They make fun of the angry frost. They shake their head, holding it with their hands. They wave their hands. They grab themselves by the nose. They pinch their cheeks. They shake their fingers. "They're going skiing." "They're going on a sled." They jump while clapping their hands. 22. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Little explorers. Crocodile. A crocodile swims along the river with its eyes bulging. He is all green, like mud, from the top to the tail. The palm is placed forward horizontally (parallel to the floor). Thumb under palm. The index and little fingers are bent (eyes) and pressed respectively to the middle and ring fingers. 23. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Women's Day. Our scarlet flowers open their petals. The breeze breathes slightly, the petals sway. Our scarlet flowers close their petals, shake their heads, and quietly fall asleep. Slowly unclench your fingers from your fists, swing your hands left and right, slowly clench your fingers into fists, swing your fists forward and back. 33. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Natural world. A poppy grew on a hillock, He bowed his head like this. A butterfly flutters over him, flashing its wings quickly. Cross your hands and wave your wings like a butterfly. 10. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Transport. Transport. We will bend our fingers, we will call our fingers: Car and helicopter, tram, metro and plane. We clenched five fingers into a fist and named five types of transport. We bend our fingers one by one, listing the transport. We show our fist. 25. Finger gymnastics. Topic: We want to be healthy. “Hands to the sides” Hands to the sides, in a fist, unclench and on the side. Hands up, in a fist, Unclench and on the side, Hands down, in a fist, Unclench and on the side. Perform movements according to the text. 11. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Be healthy! “Caring sun” The sun sends a ray, a ray, a ray from the sky. And with it it boldly disperses Clouds, clouds, clouds. In the summer it gently warms Cheeks, cheeks, cheeks. And in the spring it puts dots dots dots on the nose. Children’s freckles turn golden. They really like it ! (Children rhythmically cross their arms above their heads Smoothly swing their arms at the top Rhythmically rub their cheeks Rhythmically tap their fingers on the nose 33. Finger gymnastics. Theme: The world of nature. Ladybug's dad is walking, Mom is following dad, Kids are following mom, Following them The little ones are wandering. They wear red skirts, Skirts with black dots. They look like the sun, They greet the new day together. And if it’s hot for them, They will all hide together in the shade. Walk along the table with all the fingers of the right hand. Walk along the table with all the fingers of the left hand. . We walk with both hands at the same time. Clasp your palms, fingers pressed tightly. Tap your index fingers on the table. Draw a sun with your fingers. Hide the fingers of both hands in your fists. 24. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Kindness rules the world. “Brothers” Two brothers went for a walk together, And two more brothers followed them. Well, the eldest did not walk, he called them very loudly. He sat them down at the table and fed them delicious porridge. Palm on the table. Connect straight fingers. Spread two pairs of fingers to the sides alternately: first the little and ring fingers, then the middle and index fingers, “call” the brothers with your thumb and “feed” them porridge. 34. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Goodbye kindergarten! . “The fingers are up.” This finger wants to sleep, This finger jumped into bed, This finger took a nap, This finger has already fallen asleep. Hush, hush, don't make noise, don't wake up your fingers. Fingers stood up - “Hurray!” It's time to go to kindergarten! Bend your fingers to your palm one by one, starting with the little finger. Then touch everyone else with your thumb - “wake up”. With an exclamation of “Hurray!” Unclench your fists, spreading your fingers wide. 32. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Victory Day. Captain I am sailing on a white boat on waves with pearl foam. I am a brave captain, I am not afraid of a hurricane. White seagulls are circling, They are also not afraid of the wind. Only the cry of a bird scares a flock of golden fish. And, having traveled to wonderlands, Looking at the oceans, . Travelerhero, I will return home to my mother. Point the ends of your fingers forward, press your hands with your palms towards each other, slightly opening them. pronouncing the poem, show how the boat rocks on the waves, and then with smooth movements of the hands the waves themselves, then, according to the text of the poem, show a seagull, crossing your arms, bringing your palms together with the backs of your hands and waving your straightened palms with your fingers pressed to each other to depict fish. Using smooth movements of your palms, show how fish swim in the water 16. Finger gymnastics. Topic: New Year's kaleidoscope. “On the Christmas tree” We had fun on the Christmas tree, and danced and frolicked. Afterwards, kind Santa Claus presented us with gifts. He gave me huge bags, containing delicious items: Candies in blue pieces of paper, Nuts next to them, a pear, an apple, one golden tangerine. Rhythmic hand clapping Fist bumps. “walk” with their middle and index fingers on the table. “draw” a large circle with their hands. Rhythmic clapping of hands Bend your fingers, starting with the thumb. 27. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Meeting birds. “Birds” Singing, singing along, Ten birds - a flock! This bird is a nightingale, This bird is a sparrow, This bird is an owl, A sleepy little head. This bird is a waxwing, This is a corncrake bird. This bird is a starling, a gray feather, this is a chaffinch, this is a swift, this is a cheerful siskin. Well, this is an evil eagle. Birds, birds go home. Bend the fingers on both hands. They flap their “wings”. 14. Finger gymnastics. Topic: City of craftsmen. “Thimble” Embroiders, the needle sews, It hurts my finger, It stings my finger. And the thimble At that very moment Jump on the girl’s finger! He says to the needle: Shay, don’t you dare inject yourself! In the right hand, an imaginary needle “sews” and touches the index finger on the left hand. They put on a thimble. “They are sewing.” They shake their fingers. 30. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Sorceress water. “Fish” The fish swims in the water, the fish has fun playing. Fish, fish, mischief maker, We want to catch you. The fish bent its back and took a crumb of bread. The fish wagged its tail. The fish quickly swam away. Palms folded together, children depict how a fish swims. They shake their fingers. Slowly bring your palms together. They make a grasping movement. They are “swimming” again. 9. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Friendship. “Porridge” Porridge grew in the field and came to our plate. We'll treat all our friends, we'll give them a plate. To the small bird, to the hare and the fox, to the cat and the matryoshka, we’ll give everyone a spoon. They raised their hands up and moved their fingers. They walk with their fingers on the table. The porridge is stirred in the right palm. Bend the fingers on both hands. They unclench their fists. 28. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Circus. “We’ll go along the path, we’ll get to the circus with you. Raise your finger higher, walk together and have fun. Let’s change hands together And again we’ll walk 12345 Let’s play merrily.” Fingers walk along a flat surface under the text of the poem. 22. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Little explorers. One, two, three, four, five - Let's bend our fingers. Here is the thumb, here is the index finger, Be careful now! We'll bend the middle one now, we'll call the nameless one. And the little finger - well done! Finally lowered! The fists turned out, the hammers started knocking: Knock - knock - knock - knock! Listen to your knock! Clap your hands. We bend the fingers on both hands at the same time. Rotation of cams. Knock your fists. Tap the rhythm near your ear. 20. Finger gymnastics. Topic: ABC of safety. So the magpie flew in and began to treat everyone with porridge: Eat, Little One, And Alyoshka, And Antoshka, And Seryozhka, And a little for the eldest! The fingers ate the porridge, danced and sang. Left palm – “open beak” Right – fingers in a fist. Bend and massage your fingers, starting with the little finger. Four skeet claps. Wrist rotation. 30. Finger gymnastics. theme: Sorceress water. “To a watering place” On a hot day, along a forest path, the animals walked to a watering place. A moose calf tramped after the mother elk, a little fox crept after the mother fox, a hedgehog rolled after the mother hedgehog, a bear cub followed the mother bear, little squirrels galloped after the mother squirrel, slanting little hares followed the mother hare, the wolf led the wolf cubs, all mothers and children want to get drunk. “walking” on the table. For each couplet, one finger is extended, starting with the little finger. They make “ears” and “walk” on the table. 21. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Our defenders. Today is the holiday of all fathers, all sons, all who are ready to protect their home and mother, to protect us all from troubles! clench and unclench your fingers, clap your hands, make a “house” out of your palms, place your hands on your heart, clench and unclench your fingers 18. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Etiquette. Good morning, hello Ivan! Good morning, hello, Stepan! Thumbs crossed. Cross the index fingers. Good morning, hello, Sergey! Cross their middle fingers. Good morning, hello, Matvey! The ring fingers are crossed. Good morning, hello Nikitushka! Little fingers crossed. 8. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Our life. “Machine porridge” Masha cooked porridge, Masha fed everyone porridge. Masha put porridge in a cup for the cat, in a bowl for the bug, and in a large spoon for the cat. In a bowl for hens, chicks And in a trough for piglets. She took all the dishes and gave away everything down to the crumbs. The index finger of the right hand interferes with the left palm. Bend the fingers on both hands. They unclench their fists. Blow off the “crumbs” from the palm. 20. Finger gymnastics. Topic: ABC of safety. FIREFIGHTERS (game awakening, activation) The firefighters ran and pressed the buttons PiPi! Run along the stomach from bottom to top to the face Press twice on the tip of the nose 11. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Be healthy! “Cook” The cook was preparing dinner, and then the lights were turned off. The cook takes the bream and puts it in the compote. Throws logs into the cauldron, puts jam into the stove. He stirs the soup with a stalk, and hits Ugli with a ladle. Sugar is poured into the broth. And he is very happy! They knock on the table with the edge of their palms. Bend the thumb on the left hand. Bend the index finger. middle ring little finger They spread their hands. 26. . Finger gymnastics. Topic: Spring is walking across the planet. Misha climbed onto the nut. From the branch he can see the distance. Looks at the hills and roofs Is spring coming to us? Behind the village, behind the valley Where the sky is transparent. Seeing the crane wedge, he shouted: “Spring is coming!” Imitation of climbing a tree Place your palm with a “visor” on your forehead Make a wave-like movement with your hand, and then fold your arms over your head - “roof” Walking in place Look left, look right Show the sky with your hands Close the fingertips of your arms outstretched in front of you Throw your arms up to the sides 22. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Little explorers. We quickly inflate the balloon, it becomes big, suddenly the balloon bursts, the air escapes, it becomes thin and thin. All fingers of both hands are in a pinch, their tips touching. In this position, we blow on them, while the fingers take the shape of a ball. The air “comes out” and the fingers return to their original position. 34. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Goodbye kindergarten! “To school” “Walking” with their fingers on the table. I'll go to school in the fall. There I will find friends for myself, I will learn to write, read, quickly, and count correctly. I will be such a scientist! But I won’t forget my kindergarten. Bend the fingers on both hands. They threaten with the index finger of their right hand 12. Finger gymnastics. Topic: How to prepare for winter. Bunny and ears The bunny has long ears, they stick out from the bushes. He jumps and gallops, making his bunnies happy. Fingers in fist. Point your index fingers up. Move them to the sides 19. Finger gymnastics. Topic: My family. “Who has arrived?” Who has arrived? Wemymy! Mom, mom, is that you? Dadada! Dad, dad, is that you? Dadada! Brother, brother, is that you? Dadada! Oh, little sister, is that you? Dadada! We are all together, dadada! Very friendly family! The fingers of both hands are folded with their tips together. Quickly clap with the tips of your thumbs. Clap with the tips of your index fingers. Clap with the tips of your thumbs. Clap with the tips of your middle fingers. The movements are the same with other fingers. The tips of the remaining fingers clap quickly at the same time. 18. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Etiquette. “Happy Fingers” This little finger listened to mom, This little finger listened to dad, This little finger ate porridge, This little finger hid, And this little finger hid. And the man found them and knocked: Knock - knock - knock! All the fingers stood up and ran, they clapped their hands and ran. First, bend your fingers one by one, starting with the thumb. Show your little finger and tap it on the table or knee. At the end, straighten your fingers, accompanying the words. 2. Finger gymnastics. Topic: My home, my city. “My family” One two three four! Who lives in my apartment? One two three four five! I can count them all: Dad, Mom, brother, sister, Murka the cat, two kittens, My goldfinch, a cricket and me, that’s my whole family! Claps for the count. Alternate bending of fingers. 31. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Spring and Labor Festival. Green spring has come, cheerful spring has come Birds from the south have flown in and sang cheerfully Bees are buzzing and flying to the meadow Fold your straightened palms and rotate your hands Spread your straight arms to the sides and wave them like wings Fold the fingers of both hands together in a pinch, separating and connecting their tips, like a bird's beak. Pronounce a long sound “zhzhzhzh” Bend your arms at the elbows, pressing them to the body, wave your hands. 9. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Friendship. On a visit to the big finger Came straight to the house Index and middle, Nameless and last - The little finger itself - the little one Knocked on the threshold. Fingers are friends together, They can’t live without each other! Thumbs up. Connect the fingertips of both hands at an angle. The alternately called fingers are connected to the thumbs on both hands. Only the little fingers point upward, the fingers are clenched into a fist. Fists knock on each other. Rhythmic squeezing of fingers on both hands 9. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Friendship. “Friendship” Girls and boys are friends in our group, We will make friends with you Little fingers. One, two, three, four, five, Let's count again. One, two, three, four, five, We've finished counting. We bend and straighten our fingers into fists. Interlace your fingers into one fist. 34. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Goodbye, kindergarten! How are you? Like this! How are you going? Like this! How do you take it? Like this! How do you give? Like this! How are you threatening? Like this! Do you sleep at night? Like this! Are you waiting for lunch? Like this! Are you naughty? Like this! Show thumbs up. Walk two fingers of one hand over the palm of the other. Three fingers. Open palm. Index finger. Fold all your fingers into a boat and place your head on them. A fist under the cheek. Puff out your cheeks and hit them with your palms. 32. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Victory Day. Airplane Hands to the sides - take flight Our airplane will fly. Made a right turn, Made a left turn, Shaked his wings, Hummed and trembled. The flight begins, our plane has taken off, the flight has ended, the plane has landed. Children raise straight arms to the sides. Turn around themselves over their right shoulder, raising their right arm. Turn over their left shoulder, raising their left arm. They swing their wings with their hands, they rise on their toes, they lower themselves onto their entire foot and buzz “oooh...” They run in a circle, spreading their arms to the sides. They slow down the running. They go down on one knee) 14. Finger gymnastics. Theme “City of Masters” One, two, three, four, five, Let’s count fingers – Strong, friendly, So necessary. On the other hand again: One, two, three, four, five! Fingers are fast, but not very clean. Hands clenched into fists, thumbs inside. Then show your fingers and hide them back. 28. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Circus “In the Circus” In the circus arena there is a tower, And on the tower there are two monkeys And they fly deftly, Up under the dome on a rope. They glide down like acrobats, Very dexterous guys! They imitate grasping the rope with their hands and climbing up and down the rope 12. Finger gymnastics. Topic: How to prepare for winter. “Mittens” Grandma Fox knits mittens for all the little foxes: For the little fox Sasha, For the little fox Masha, For the little fox Kolya, For the little fox Olya, And small mittens For Natasha’s foxes. In mittens dadada! We will never freeze! Rub your fingers one at a time. We bend our fingers. Rub your palms together. 20. Finger gymnastics. Topic: ABC of safety. “Stretching our fingers” Clenching and unclenching our fists “Running” across the table Facial expressions are very tricky. “Sculpt”, etc. Let's stretch our fingers, one, two, three! Let's stretch our nook's fingers, look! Here comes the fox, one, two, three! Cunning sister, nuka, look! Let's sculpt, sculpt a face, one, two, three! What happened? Nuka, look! The sly little fox - here she is! The red-haired sister is good! That's an evil fox, oh my! I'd rather run home from her. Our little fox looks sad. One little fox sits and is sad. Smile little fox, look at us, We won’t leave you for an hour! 29. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Space. Let's put the planet in order. And now you and I, children, are flying away on a rocket. Rise up on your toes, and then put your hands down. One, two, three, stretch. Here's a rocket flying up! All actions are performed according to the text. 26. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Spring is walking across the planet. “Rooks” We made Easter cakes. The rooks flew to us. The first rook baked a pie, and the second one helped him. The third rook set the table, and the fourth washed the floor, the fifth did not yawn for a long time, and ate their pie. One, two, three, four, five, go out and count the rooks. “Make a pie” “Flap your wings” Bend your fingers one by one on one hand. Bend the fingers on the other hand. 2. “I am an artist” Finger gymnastics. Topic: My home, My city. I took paper and pencil and drew a road. He depicted a bull on it, and next to him a cow. To the right is a house, to the left is a garden... There are twelve hummocks in the forest. Apples hang on the branches, and the rain wets them. Then I put the chair on the table, I reach as high as possible. Ugh! I pinned my drawing and it turned out really well! “Draw” with a pencil. They clench and unclench their fists. Showing horns. Show the roof of the house. They “draw” hummocks and apples. Raise your arms as high as possible. 18. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Etiquette. “Treatment of the gnomes” The gnomes began to invite guests, The gnomes began to treat the guests, Each guest got jam, The fingers were glued together by that treat, Palm was pressed tightly to palm, The guests could not even take a spoon. Using the index finger of your right hand, press one by one on the fingertips of your left hand. Then vice versa. “spread” jam on the tip of each finger. Sequentially, starting with the thumb, glue the fingers together. Press the palms one against the other. Raise your shoulders, spread your arms slightly to the sides - “be surprised” 17. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Visiting a fairy tale. Hostess I’ll cook porridge for Kukle: I’ll pour milk into a bowl, I’ll put the cereal in there and I’ll put it on the stove. The porridge will be good! Eat, doll, slowly. Stir the porridge Pour in the milk Pour in the cereal Place on the stove Clap your hands Threaten with your finger. 24. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Kindness rules the world. Mosquito A fly flies around the ear, zhzh Wasps fly around the nose, ssss A mosquito flies, on the forehead op And we slam it And to the ear, zzzz Let's release the mosquito? Let's go! We move our finger around the nose We move our finger around the ear With our finger we touch the forehead With our palm we touch the forehead We clamp our fist, bring it to our ear We bring our fist to our mouth and blow on it, opening our palm 31. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Spring and Labor Festival. “Into the garden for plums” A strong and large finger went into the garden for plums, The index finger showed him the way from the threshold, The middle finger is the most accurate - He plucks plums from the branch! The nameless one picks up, And the little finger plants the seeds in the ground. Raise your right and left thumbs. Make a pointing gesture with your index finger. Pull the middle one and release it. The nameless one “picks up” with his little finger to show how they are planted. 7. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Folk culture and traditions. For Ivan Bolshak to chop wood, for Vaska the pointer to carry water, for the middle bear to heat the stove, for the orphan Grishka to cook porridge, and for little Timoshka to sing songs. Sing songs and dance, amuse siblings! Take your thumb with your right hand and shake it slightly. Lightly shake the index finger Lightly shake the middle finger Shake the ring finger Lightly shake the little finger Clap your hands 11. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Be healthy! This is how the fingers move - And the little finger, and the thumb, The index and middle, The ring finger - that's what! Let's draw a circle, Let's draw a circle, Let's draw it quickly. Let's draw a circle - Let's try to be more even. At the end, they draw on the floor with the toes of the shoes. 1. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Goodbye, Summer. The thumb wants to sleep, the index finger wants to play, the middle finger has dozed off, the ring finger is already tired. Littlefinger shouts "Hurray" to everyone! It's time to go to kindergarten! We perform finger exercises first with one handle and then with the other. The fingers are unclenched, we pinch the thumb into a fist. We pinch our index finger into a fist. We clasp our middle finger into a fist. We clasp our ring finger into a fist. Clamp your little finger into your fist. We compress and unclench the fist. 25. Finger gymnastics. Topic: We want to be healthy. Orange We shared an orange There are many of us - and he is one This slice is for the hedgehog This slice is for the siskin This slice is for kittens This slice is for ducklings This slice is for the beaver And for the wolf - the peel! (shake both hands) The left hand is in a fist, the right hand clasps it. With our right hand, we alternately unclench the fingers on our left hand 17. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Visiting a fairy tale. “Turnip” We planted turnips. The turnips were watered. The turnip has grown, good and strong. But we can’t pull it out, Who will help us? Pull - pull, pull - pull! Hooray! It’s as if we’re digging a hole in our palm with our fingers. We imitate water pouring from a watering can. Straighten all your fingers. Palm open, fingers bent into hooks. With these hooks of your fingers, grab the baby's hooks and pull. Everyone is pulling in their own direction. We unclasp our hands, shake our hands 3. Finger gymnastics. Topic: Harvest. I peel vegetables for cabbage soup. How many vegetables do I need? Three potatoes, two carrots, one and a half heads of onion. Yes, a parsley root, Yes, a cabbage stalk. Make room - come on, you cabbage, You make the pot thick. One, two, three, the fire is lit, Kocheryzhka, get out! Vertical movements of the hands, as if shaking off the earth. Bend three fingers of the left hand. Plus two more fingers. We gradually bend three fingers on the right hand. We spread our arms to the sides. We extend our fists with our thumb, index and middle fingers.
Municipal state preschool educational institution of the city of Novosibirsk "Kindergarten No. 5 of the combined type “Zvezdochka”
“Thematic card index of finger games”
Educator: Zykova Margarita
Nikolaevna
Novosibirsk 2016
Finger games on the topic: “Vegetables”
We chop and chop cabbage,
We salt the cabbage, we salt it,
We three - three cabbage,
We press and press cabbage. (Imitation of movements.)
“Lariska has two radishes”
Lariska has two radishes. (extend your fingers one by one)
Alyosha has two potatoes.
Tomboy Earring has two green cucumbers.
And Vovka has two carrots.
Moreover, Petka has two tailed radishes.
We went to the market
There are a lot of pears and persimmons there,
There are lemons, oranges,
Melons, plums, tangerines,
But we bought a watermelon -
This is the most delicious cargo!
Connecting fingers with pads, starting with the little fingers, one pair of fingers for each line of poetry;
In this case, the palms do not touch.
-little fingers
-unnamed
-average
-index
-large
-fingers clench into a fist, and the thumb moves upward
Finger games on the topic: “Fruits”
We will cook compote
You need a lot of fruit. Here: The left palm is held with a “bucket”, the index finger of the right hand is “interfering”
Let's chop apples
We will chop the pear.
Squeeze the lemon juice
Let's put some plums and sugar. Bend your fingers one at a time, starting with the thumb.
We cook, we cook compote.
Let's treat the honest people. They're "cooking" and "stirring" again.
Finger games on the topic: “Family”
How is our family
Big Yes cheerful (they stomp their hands and hit their fists alternately)
Two are standing at the bench, (Bend their thumbs)
Two want to study. (Bend index fingers)
Two Stepans are gorging themselves on sour cream. (Bend middle fingers)
Two Dashas are eating at the porridge. (Bend ring fingers)
Two Ulki are rocking in a cradle. (bend little fingers)
"Kindergarten"
Everyone in our group is friends (Children beat their fists rhythmically on the table.)
The youngest is me.
This is Masha
This is Sasha
This is Yura
This is Dasha. (Unclench their fists, starting with the little finger.)
Finger games on the topic: “City. A country"
There is a house in a clearing, depict “House” with two hands, the roof of the house - the fingers of the left and right hands touch each other.
Well, the path to the house is closed. The right and left hands are turned with palms facing each other, middle fingers touching each other, thumbs up (“gate”).
We open the gates, Palms unfold parallel to each other
We invite you to this house. "House"
Finger games on the topic: “Transport”
Bus, trolleybus, car, tram -
Don't forget about them on the street. (connecting fingers in turn with the thumb)
In the seas - ships, icebreakers, ships, (the same with the fingers of the other hand)
They very rarely come here.
Finger games on the theme: “Winter”
One, two, three, four, five, (Fold your fingers one at a time)
We came to the yard for a walk.
They sculpted a snow woman. (Imitate sculpting lumps)
They fed the birds crumbs, (Crush the bread with all your fingers)
Then we rode down the hill. (Run the index finger of your right hand along the palm of your left hand)
And they were also lying in the snow. (Place your palms on the table with one side or the other)
Everyone came home covered in snow, (shake off palms)
We ate soup and went to bed. (Make movements with an imaginary spoon, place your hands under your cheeks)
Finger games on the theme: “NEW YEAR”
In front of us is a Christmas tree: They show a “Christmas tree”: arms bent at the elbows in front of you; fingers intertwined, thumbs raised up - the top of the “Christmas tree”.
Cones, needles, Show “cones” - clenched fists and “needles” - spread fingers.
Balls, lanterns, “balls” are shown: the palm is a “half-bucket” with slightly spread fingers facing upward; “flashlights”: similarly folded palms facing down.
Bunnies and candles, Show “bunnies” - fists with raised index and middle fingers; “candles” - folded palms with fingers together.
Stars, people. Show “stars” - folded palms with fingers spread; "little men" - position of the "ears" down
Finger games on the topic: “Food”
The mouse found a grain
And she took it to the mill.
I ground flour there,
I baked pies for everyone:
Mouse - with cabbage,
Mouse - with potatoes,
Mouse - with carrots,
Mouse - with cloudberries.
For the big fat guy -
As many as four pies:
With cabbage, potatoes, carrots, cloudberries.
Finger games on the topic: “Professions of employees”
Finger gymnastics “Cook”
The cook was preparing lunch (the children knock on the table with the edge of their palms)
And then the lights were turned off.
The bream cook takes (Bends thumbs)
And puts it in compote.
Throws logs into the cauldron, (bends middle fingers)
Ugli hits with a ladle. (Bend ring fingers)
Sugar is poured into the broth. (Bend the little finger)
And he is very pleased. (Throw up their hands)
Finger games on the topic: "Mushrooms"
One two three four five! They “walk” their fingers on the table.
We're going to look for mushrooms.
This finger went into the forest, They bend one finger at a time,
This finger found the mushroom, starting with the little finger.
I began to clean this finger,
This finger began to fry,
This finger ate everything
That's why I got fat.
Finger games on the topic: "Berries"
One two three four five,
We're going for a walk in the forest.
For blueberries
For raspberries
For lingonberries,
Behind the viburnum.
We'll find strawberries
And we'll take it to my brother.
Fingers of both hands (say hello, starting with the thumb, both hands walk along the table. Bend the fingers, starting with the thumb.
Hello, big clearing!
Hello, grass - ants!
Hello, forest berry!
You are ripe and delicious.
We are carrying a basket -
We will collect all of you. The fingers of the right hand greet the fingers of the left, tapping each other with their tips.
Finger games on the topic: “Friendship”
Friends in our group join fingers
Girls and boys. to the castle (several times)
We'll make friends with you
Little fingers.
One, two, three, four, five fingers from the little finger alternately
We begin to count. connect with each other
One two three four five
We've finished counting (Hands down, shake hands)
Visiting the big toe
Visiting the big toe
They came straight to the house
Index and middle
Nameless and last.
The little finger itself is a little one,
He knocked on the threshold.
Together fingers are friends,
They cannot live without each other.
Finger games on the topic: “Winter fun”
We are making a ball out of snow,
(Children clench and unclench their hands)
Let's make a house out of lumps.
(Connect the tips of the fingers, slightly spread the palms to the sides)
Animals will live in the house,
(Clap their hands)
Have fun and make friends
Guard the house together
(Join hands in a “lock”)
One, two, three, four, five, bend their fingers.
You and I made a snowball. Children "sculpt".
Round, strong, very smooth Show a circle, clench your palms, stroke one palm with the other.
And not at all sweet. They shake their fingers.
Once - we'll throw it up, "They'll throw it up."
Two - we'll catch, "They're catching."
Three - let's drop "They drop."
And... we'll break it. They stomp.
Come on, buddy, be brave, buddy!
(Children make an imaginary ball and roll it away from them)
Roll your snowball in the snow -
It will turn into a thick lump.
(Draw a circle in the air)
And the lump will become a snowman.
(Children draw three circles of different sizes from bottom to top)
His smile is so bright!
(Place palms to cheeks, depicting a wide smile)
Two eyes, a hat, a nose, a broom...
(Children show eyes with their index fingers, a hat with their palm, a nose and an imaginary broom with the fist of their right hand)
But the sun will be a little hot -
(Children raise their hands up)
Alas! And there is no snowman!
(Raise their shoulders and spread their arms to the sides, then squat down, covering their head with their hands)
Finger games on the topic: “Wintering birds”
Come, birds! I'll give the lard to the titmouse.
I'll prepare some bread crumbs.
These crumbs are for pigeons,
These crumbs are for the sparrows.
Jackdaws and crows, Eat pasta!
“calling” movements of the fingers 4 times - “cutting” movements of one palm on the other fingers with a pinch - “crumb bread”, rub the pads of the fingers against each other stretch the right hand forward with an open palm the same - with the left hand rub palm against palm, “rolling from bread pasta"
How many birds are there for our feeder? Has it arrived?
We'll tell you. Two tits, a sparrow,
Woodpecker with motley feathers. There were enough grains for everyone.
They clench and unclench their fists rhythmically. Curling your fingers, starting with the largest one. They clench and unclench their fists rhythmically.
Finger games on the topic: “Mother’s Day”
My family
I know what I have (raise hand with palm towards you
A friendly family at home: and in accordance with the text
This is mom, bending her fingers in a certain sequence:
This is me, first the ring finger, then the little finger, the index finger,
This is my grandmother, medium and large)
This is Dad,
This is grandfather.
And we have no discord.
Mommy, mommy, bend your fingers one by one
My beloved, right hand, starting with the big one,
Because you know, mommy, then do the same on your left hand.
How I love you. Clench your right hand into a fist,
Grab it tightly with your left palm.
“We help mom together -
We wipe away dust everywhere. Movements in the text
We are now washing clothes
Rinse and wring out.
We sweep everything around -
And run for milk.
We meet mom in the evening,
We open the doors wide,
We hug mom tightly.”
There are many mothers in this world, (spread their arms in different directions, then tightly clasp themselves by the shoulders)
Children love them all!
Journalist and engineer, (alternately bend fingers, starting with the little finger, first on one hand, then on the other)
Cook, policeman,
Seamstress, conductor and teacher,
Doctor, hairdresser and builder -
We need different mothers (they squeeze both palms into a “lock”)
Different mothers are important! (spread their arms, raise their palms up)
Finger games on the topic "Clothes, shoes, hats"
Masha put on her mitten:
“Oh, where am I going?
There is no finger, it’s gone,
I didn’t get to my little house.” Clench your fingers into a fist.
Masha took off her mitten: Unclench all fingers except the thumb.
“Look, I found it! Extend your thumb.
You search, search and find, squeeze your fingers into a fist, separate your thumb.
Hello, little finger, how are you?
We have become chickens in yellow hats. The child flaps his arms like a chicken's wings.
In white hats we became bunnies, showing bunny ears
In red caps we became mushrooms, joining hands above our heads.
In black hats - blueberries on the hummocks, Squats down.
In blue rain caps, he gets up and puts his hands on his belt.
And they easily galloped along the paths. Jumps forward on two legs.
Like our cat, bend one toe at a time, starting with the big ones,
Boots on feet. on both hands for each shoe name.
Like our pig
There are boots on my feet.
Like a dog's paws
Blue slippers.
And the kid is small
Puts on felt boots.
And son Vovka -
New sneakers.
Like this. Like this. Palm claps and fist bumps are performed rhythmically.
New sneakers.
"Don't cry, my doll"
Don't cry, my doll, you are left alone.
I can't play with you
I need to re-wash:
Your dresses and socks, your skirts and stockings,
Sweater, mittens, jacket,
A cap, a colored beret.
I'll pour a little water
I'll pour the powder into a basin.
I’ll whip up some snow foam, wash it and go.
While the sun is shining,
I'll pull the rope.
I'll attach the clothes to it,
I'll dry everything with the breeze.
The two of us worked together
Now we will rest.
Imitation of motion sickness of a doll.
Curling your fingers.
Imitation according to the description in the poem.
Place your hands on your knees.
We lived in a house
Little gnomes:
(children clench and unclench their fists)
Toki, Peaks, Faces, Chiki, Miki.
(bend fingers, starting with thumbs)
One two three four five,
(extend fingers, starting with little fingers)
The gnomes began to wash:
(rubbing fists together)
Toki - shirts, Chiki - socks,
Spades - handkerchiefs, Miki was smart,
Faces are pants, I brought water to everyone.
(bend fingers, starting with thumbs)
Finger games on the topic: “Shoes”
Let's count for the first time,
How many shoes do we have?
Shoes, slippers, boots
For Natasha and Seryozha,
And even boots
For our Valentine,
And these boots
For baby Galenka.
(for each name of shoe, bend one toe, starting with the big one)
"New sneakers"
Like our cat
Boots on feet.
Like our pig
There are boots on my feet.
And on the dog's paws
Blue slippers.
And the kid is small
Puts on boots.
And son Vovka -
New sneakers.
(bend the fingers on both hands one at a time, starting with the thumbs)
Like this,
Like this,
New sneakers.
(walk on the table with the index and middle fingers of both hands)
"Boots"
Everywhere, everywhere we are together
Let's go, inseparable.
(middle and index fingers “walk” along the table)
We're walking through the meadows
Along the green shores,
They ran down the stairs,
They walked along the street,
Then we climb under the bed,
(bend one finger at a time, starting with the thumb)
We'll sleep there quietly.
(place palms on table) One, two, three, four, five
One two three four five
Let's count shoes:
Once - shoes, The child bends his fingers.
Two - boots,
Three shoes
Four - sandals
And, of course, five slippers.
Your legs need to rest.
Finger games on the topic: “Insects”
She flew to us yesterday, waving her hands
Striped bee. for each insect name
And behind her, the bumblebee-bumblebee bends its finger.
And a cheerful butterfly,
Two beetles and a dragonfly
Like lantern eyes. Making circles from fingers
They buzzed, flew, and brought them to their eyes.
They fell from fatigue. They drop their palms on the table.
Finger games on the topic: “Bug”
I am a cheerful May bug.
I know all the gardens around,
I'm circling over the lawns,
And my name is Zhu-zhu...
Finger games on the topic: “Wasps”
Wasps love sweets
They fly to sweets,
And the wasps will bite
If they want to Clench your fist. Spread your index finger and little finger apart (“mustache”). Move your mustache
Extend your middle finger, hold it between your index and ring fingers, and rotate it in different directions.
Ladybug's daddy is coming,
Mom follows after dad,
The kids follow their mother,
The little ones wander after them.
They wear red skirts
Skirts with black dots.
They look like the sun
They greet the new day together.
And if it's hot for them
Then they will all hide together. Walk on the table with all fingers of your right hand. All fingers of your left hand
walk on the table. We walk with both hands at the same time. Clasp your palms, fingers pressed tightly. Tap your index fingers on the table. Draw the sun with your fingers. Hide the fingers of both hands in your fists.
Here is a small hive where
the bees hid.
Nobody will see them.
Here they appear from the hive
One, two, three, four, five.
Z-z-z-z-z-z-z-z.
Clench your fingers into a fist, then
fold one at a time.
Pow - pow - spider,
Spider web barrel,
The spider keeps crawling up,
He weaves a web.
The web is even thin -
Holds moths tightly. Form a frame with your fingers. Then connect the fingers of both hands into a lock.
Without unclenching the lock, raise your fingers and wave them like wings.
Finger games on the topic: “Furniture, Dishes”
In our dining room -
There is an excellent oak TABLE,
CHAIRS – all carved backs,
The legs are bent and twisted.
And a nut BUFFET
For jam and sweets.
In the adult room - bedroom -
There is a mirrored wardrobe for dresses,
Two wide beds
With blankets on cotton wool
And a birch chest of drawers,
Mom takes the laundry there.
And in the living room there are CHAIRS,
They watch TV here.
There is a SOFA and a coffee table,
IN THE WALL is a music center.
(for each name of furniture one finger is bent - 10 in total)
“There is a lot of furniture in the apartment.”
One two three four,
(bend the fingers, starting with the thumb, on both hands)
Lots of furniture in the apartment
(clench and unclench fists)
We'll hang the shirt in the closet,
And we’ll put a cup in the cupboard.
To give your legs a rest,
Let's sit on the chair for a while.
And when we were fast asleep,
We were lying on the bed.
And then me and the cat
We sat at the table
(curl fingers at each furniture name)
They drank tea and jam together.
There is a lot of furniture in the apartment.
(alternately clapping palms and hitting the table with fists)
One two three four,
(bumping fists together)
We washed the dishes:
Teapot, cup, ladle, spoon
And a big ladle.
We washed the dishes
(one palm slides over the other in a circle)
We just broke the cup,
The ladle also fell apart,
The teapot's nose is broken.
We broke the spoon a little,
(bend fingers one at a time, starting with the thumb)
This is how we helped mom.
(bumping fists together)
Finger games on the topic: “Victory Day”
I am sailing on a white boat (point the ends of your fingers forward, press your hands with your palms
Along the waves with pearl foam. to each other, slightly opening.
I am a brave captain, reciting a poem, showing how a boat
I'm not afraid of a hurricane. swings on the waves, and then with smooth hand movements
White seagulls are circling, the waves themselves, then according to the text
They are also not afraid of the wind. verse show the seagull, arms crossed, connecting
Only frightens the bird cry of the back of your hand and wave
A school of golden fish. fingers pressed together
And, having traveled to wonderful countries, with straightened palms and fingers,
Looking at the oceans, draw fish pressed against each other.
Traveler-hero, show with smooth movements of palms
I will return home to my mother. how fish swim in water)
Aty - baht, aty - baht!
(alternately “walk” with the index and middle fingers of the right and left hands)
Soldiers are coming to the parade!
Here come the tankers
Then the artillerymen
And then the infantry -
Company by company.
Finger games on the topic: “Folk toy, Folklore”
Matryosha's sister has rhythmic strikes with the fingers of her right hand,
starting from the index finger, along the left palm.
Through the village of fables Rhythmic strikes with the fingers of the left hand, on-
starting from the index finger, along the right palm.
A duck walks in a skirt, For each name of the animal they bend
In a warm sheepskin coat, fingers on hands, starting with the thumbs.
The chicken is in a vest,
Cockerel - in a beret,
Goat - in a sundress,
Zainka - in a caftan,
And all of them are more beautiful Rhythmic alternating clapping of hands and
Cow in matting. fist bumps.
I play with toys: (Hands in front of you, clench and unclench the fingers of both hands.)
I throw the ball to you, (We stretch our arms forward - “throw the ball.”)
I assemble the pyramid (we place straight hands, palms down, on top of each other several times.)
I roll the truck everywhere. (We move the slightly open hand of our right hand in front of us - “roll the car.”)
Cockerel, cockerel, - (join the index and thumb on the hand)
Golden comb, - (make a “castle” from your fingers)
Butter head, - (pat the head with your hand)
Silk beard, - (stroke the chin with your hand)
That you get up early
Why are you singing loudly?
Don't you let the kids sleep? – (close your eyes and place your palms under your cheeks)
Bucket sun
Bucket sunshine! - (spread your arms to the sides and spread your fingers)
Get up quickly - (raise your hands up)
Light up, heat up - (make “flashlights” in front of you)
Calves and lambs, - (show “horns” on the head)
Still small (not completely connected, index finger and thumb) guys - (put your palms to your chest).
Finger games
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “Russia is our Motherland”)
***
Wonderful city, ancient city, You fit into your ends (clap, fist) And towns and villages, And chambers and palaces... On your ancient churches Trees grew. The eye cannot grasp the long streets... This is Mother Moscow. (bend, straighten fingers)FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “Insects. Spring generalization”)
Bee.
Arrived to us yesterday
Striped bee.
( They wave their palms).
And behind her is a bumblebee
And a cheerful butterfly,
Two beetles and a dragonfly
( Bend a finger for each insect name). Like lantern eyes. (Make circles from your fingers and bring them to your eyes). They buzzed, they flew, They fell from fatigue. ( They drop their palms on the table).
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “Victory Day”)
Hello.
Hello, golden sun!
Hello, blue sky!
Hello, free breeze!
Hello, little oak tree!
We live in the same region -
I greet you all!
Use the fingers of your right hand to “hello” in turn
fingers of the left hand, patting each other
tips. Bend your fingers into a fist, then straighten them one by one, starting with the thumb.
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “Mushrooms. Wild berries.”)
***
We walk along paths, we walk along paths.
We are going with baskets,
We are going with baskets
(clap, fist)
Right behind the edge we suddenly found little waves,
And a stump with honey fungus under a thin rowan tree,
A strong boletus grew under a birch tree,
A strong boletus grew under the aspen.
(bend your fingers one by one).
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme "Library")
Fairy tales.
Let's count fingers Let's call fairy tales: (clap, fist) This fairy tale is “Teremok”, This fairy tale is “Kolobok”, This fairy tale is “Turnip” About the granddaughter and grandfather. "The wolf and the seven Young goats" - (alternately bend your fingers for each fairy tale name) Everyone is happy about these fairy tales!(clench, unclench your fist)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme "International Women's Day")
***
There are many mothers in this world,
All children love them very much!
(clap, fist)
Journalist and engineer
Cook and policeman
Seamstress, conductor and teacher,
Doctor, hairdresser and builder -
(bend your fingers one by one)
We need different mothers
Different mothers are important!
(clench, unclench fists)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “Defender of the Fatherland Day”)
***
These fingers are all fighters
Daring fellows
(spread your fingers, then clench them into a fist)
Two large and strong small ones
And a soldier experienced in battles.
(raise 2 thumbs, press the others)
Two guardsmen are brave
(raise 2 index fingers)
Two smart guys
(raise 2 middle fingers)
Two unnamed heroes
But very nice at work
(raise 2 ring fingers)
Two little fingers - short
Very nice boys.
(raise 2 little fingers)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “Winter. Wintering birds.”)
***
We made a feeder.We opened a canteen. (clap, fist)
Visit on the first day of the week
Two tits have flown in,
And on Tuesday - bullfinches,
Brighter than the morning dawn!
Three crows were on Wednesday -
We weren't expecting them for lunch.
And on Thursday from all over the world -
Ten greedy sparrows.
On Friday in our dining room
The pigeon was enjoying porridge.
And on Saturday for pie
Seven forty arrived. (bend your fingers one by one)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “Life Safety. Winter”)
***
A skier goes down the track
They play hockey on the rink
We'll play snowballs in the yard,
Let's roll up the snow baba.
Only (know this for sure!)
Don't play on the road!
(they shake a finger)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “Animals of hot countries”)
***
A baby elephant walks behind the mother elephant,
Behind the crocodile is a baby crocodile,
A little lion cub follows the lioness,
A baby camel runs after a camel,
A striped zebra hurries after the zebra.
Who is every child rushing after?
(bend your fingers one by one)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “Spring. Wild and domestic animals”)
***
Brown target in winter
(clench and unclench fingers)
Sleeping soundly in the den
(put your hands under your cheeks)
In the spring he woke up
(hands to the side)
Yawned and stretched
(stretch)
- Hello, red fox!
- Hello, little squirrel sister!
- Hello, little gray wolf!
- Hello, little white bunny!
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “Autumn. Wild animals”)
To the watering hole.
Autumn day along a forest path
The animals went to water.
(clap, fist)
A moose calf tramped after its mother elk,
A little fox was sneaking behind the mother fox,
A hedgehog rolled after its mother, the hedgehog,
A bear cub followed the mother bear,
The baby squirrels jumped after the mother squirrel,
Behind the mother - the hare - slanting hares,
The she-wolf led the wolf cubs behind her.
(bend your fingers one by one)
All mothers and children want to get drunk.
(claps)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “Man and his body”)
Body.
There are nails on our fingers,
On the hands - wrists, elbows.
Crown, neck, shoulders, chest
And don't forget your tummy.
There are knees. There is a back.
But she's only one.
(bend your fingers one by one)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(topic "Dishes. Household appliances")
Dishes.
One two three four,
(clap, fist)
We washed the dishes:
Cup, teapot, ladle, spoon,
And a big ladle.
(bend fingers one by one)
We washed the dishes
(one palm slides over the other)
We just broke the cup,
The ladle also fell apart,
The teapot's nose is broken,
We broke the spoon a little - a little -
This is how we helped mom.
(bend fingers one by one)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “Folk Art Week. Russian folk toys”)
Grandmother and grandchildren.
Grandmother had ten grandchildren:
(clap, fist)
Two Sharks are swinging in a cradle,
Two Arinkas on the wards are smiling,
Two Ivans are sitting on a bench,
Two Stepans want to study.
(bend fingers one by one)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(topic “Clothes, shoes, hats. Russian folk costume”)
***
Whose shirt is this?
White peas?
(show peas with fingers)
Grandma tried
Sewed for Alyoshenka
Whose sundress is this?
With white daisies?
(clench and unclench fingers)
Grandma tried
I sewed for Natasha.
(make movements reminiscent of sewing with a needle)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “Animals of the North”)
***
We have a spacious pond
(connect the fingers of both hands, depicting a pond)
My brother and I swim together.
The water is cool and fresh,
(shaking hands)
The guards change her.
We're swimming from wall to wall
Either on the side or on the back
(float, hands edgewise, then palm up)
Stay to the right, darling
Don't touch me with your foot.
(clench and unclench fingers)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “Inhabitants of rivers and lakes. Fish”)
***
At sunset the pond sleeps.
(hands placed under cheeks)
Circles float on the water -
(draw a circle with hands)
These are small fish
(put hands together and make a fish)
They played out here and there.
(clench and unclench fingers)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(topic “Domestic animals and birds, their young”)
***
Our hostess
She was smart
Everyone has a job in the hut
I gave it for the holiday.
(clench and unclench fingers)
The dog washes the cup with his tongue,
Piggy collects crumbs with his snout,
The cat scratches the table with its paw,
The goat sweeps the doormat with a broom.
(bend fingers one by one)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(topic "House. Construction")
If you build a new house,
For people to live in it,
You need to have knowledge
And master the profession.
(clap, fist)
Architect builds a house
At the computer desk;
Excavator operator stubbornly
He digs a hole under the foundation.
The bulldozer driver needs it on time
Level the area cleanly.
Crane operator at work
I've been used to the heights for a long time.
Roofers are covering a house
Metal sheet.
Plasterers with skill
They plaster the walls deftly.
Windows are carpenters' care,
Doors are also their work.
(bend your fingers one by one)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme "Spring. Forest. Garden. Meadow")
Bells.
Fingers play hide and seek
(clench and unclench fingers)
And the heads are removed,
(open and cover face with palms)
Like blue flowers
The petals are blooming
(fans together and spreads fingers)
They're swinging at the top,
Bend low
(tilt the hands to the right - left)
blue bell
Bowed to you and me
(tilt the hands up and down)
Bluebells flowers
Very polite. And you?
(make turns right - left)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “New Year Holiday”)
***
In the morning the children were surprised
(spread arms to the sides)
What miracles happened
This New Year's night
We expected anything
And we saw the parade:
(clap, fist)
Snowmen stand in a row
(draw 3 circles in the air with your hands)
The eyes are sparkling merrily,
(close and open eyes with palms)
And in front there is a Christmas tree
Fluffy, covered in needles.
(clap)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “Winter. Migratory birds”)
Migratory birds.
On a birch tree there is a birdhouse -
Variegated feathers.
A swallow is building his house
Right above my window.
The rook has five rooks,
They scream the loudest.
The stork made a nest on the roof
He sees everyone, he hears everyone.
Swifts circle over the river
With a flock of little ones they cut their hair.
(bend your fingers one by one)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “Autumn. Where did the bread come from?”)
***
In the bakery we have bagels,
Rolls, bagels, loaves,
Pies, loaves, buns,
And braids, and cheesecakes...
(bend your fingers one by one)
Call me, don't be shy
Choose and help yourself!
I. Lopukhina.
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme "Indoor plants")
***
Take a quick look at the window:
(both palms shown)
Here we have geraniums blooming.
And here is a beautiful balsam.
Amaryllis next to him.
Fuchsia, begonia –
(bend your fingers one by one)
We remember all the names!
(open palm)
We will loosen the flowers and water them
(wiggle fingers)
Let them grow up day by day
(connect your fingers into a bud, then open)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “Winter. Generalization”)
***
One two three four five
(clench and unclench fingers)
We came to the yard for a walk
(walk in place)
They sculpted a snow woman,
The birds were fed crumbs,
Then we rode down the hill,
And they were also lying in the forest.
Everyone came home covered in snow,
We ate soup and went to bed.
(bend fingers one by one)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “Space. Our planet”)
About space.
All planets in order
Any of us can name:
(clench and unclench fingers)
One - Mercury,
Two - Venus,
Three - Earth,
Four - Mars.
Five - Jupiter,
Six - Saturn,
Seven - Uranus,
Behind him is Neptune.
He is the eighth in a row.
And after him, then,
And the ninth planet
Called Pluto.
(bend your fingers one by one)
Arkady Khait.
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “Autumn. Generalization”)
Gifts of autumn.
Autumn has come to visit us
And she brought gifts.
(clap, fist)
Fragrant apples,
Golden turnip,
Pot-bellied zucchini
And sweet carrots.
(bend your fingers one by one)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(topic “Transport. Professions in transport”)
Transport.
I have toys:
(clap, fist)
Steam locomotive and two horses
Silver plane
Three rockets, an all-terrain vehicle,
Dump truck, crane –
A real giant.
(bend your fingers one by one)
How many are together, how to find out?
(clench and unclench your fingers)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(topic “School, school supplies”)
We have seven things in our portfolio:
(clench and unclench fingers)
Blotter and notebook,
There is a pen to write with,
And an elastic band to make stains
Cleaned it up carefully
And a pencil case and a pencil,
And the primer is our friend.
(bend your fingers one by one)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(topic “Kindergarten. Professions in kindergarten”)
How many toys do I have?
There are toys in the corner,
Relaxing in silence...
Five toys for your birthday
The guests gave it to me.
(clap, fist)
Once - a long-eared gray bunny,
Two - I have a pipe,
Three - now I'll show you
A very fast horse.
My brown bear is four,
Red squirrel - five...
(bend your fingers one by one)
Only all my toys
I can't possibly count.
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “The beginning of winter. Changes in nature”)
***
What do we like to do in winter?
(spread arms to the sides)
Play snowballs, go skiing.
(clenching and unclenching your palms imitates throwing snowballs forward, skiing)
Skating on ice
(palms with fingers pressed tightly together perform alternate movements back and forth)
Race down the mountain on a sled.
(wave-like movements with palms up and down)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(topic "House. Apartment. Furniture")
Furniture.
I'll start counting furniture:
(cotton, fist)
Chair, table, sofa, bed,
Shelf, bedside table, buffet,
Wardrobe, chest of drawers and stool.
(bend your fingers one by one)
A lot of furniture was named
Ten fingers pinched.
(clench, unclench fingers)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “Autumn. Vegetables. Fruits”)
We will cook compote
You need a lot of fruit. Here.
(clench, unclench fingers)
Let's chop apples
We will chop the pear,
Squeeze the lemon juice
We'll put in some drainage and sand.
(we bend our fingers one by one)
We cook, we cook compote
Let's treat honest people
(clap, fist)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “Autumn. Trees”)
***
Autumn walks across the fields
(clap, fist)
- What did you, autumn, bring us?
(spread arms to the sides)
Share with us!
Here are the rowan berries,
Here are the ripe nuts,
Here are some porcini mushrooms for you,
Here are the boletuses for you,
Russulas are blue.
(bend your fingers one by one)
FINGER GYMNASTICS
(theme “Village. My street”)
***
On the mountain we see a house,
Lots of greenery around
(clap, fist)
Here are the trees, here are the bushes,
Here are the fragrant flowers.
There's a fence surrounding everything,
Behind the fence is a clean yard.
(we bend our fingers one by one)
This is necessary for the development of speech, strengthening the muscles of the hands, so that the child can hold a pen firmly and develop good handwriting. They also help improve the child’s dexterity and mobility, improve coordination and reaction speed.
Children who are regularly involved in finger games develop their creative abilities and communication skills better. They are more attentive and emotionally stable, and calm down faster. In addition, finger games are a great way to cheer up your baby and distract him for a change of activity.
Carrying out finger gymnastics is based on the child’s desire to imitate adults. He carefully watches their movements and tries to copy their speech. The baby can easily learn many rhymes that need to be said during games by heart, which helps.
To achieve the listed results, you should follow the main rule of training sessions with young children - regularity. Finger gymnastics for children 3 - 4 years old in kindergarten must be performed daily. The duration of the lessons is about 5 minutes. Make sure your child is not distracted by other activities, but remember not to force them to do the exercises. This is a game! Therefore, it should take place in a fun, relaxed atmosphere.
Card index of finger games and gymnastics for children 3-4 years old
My family
Before starting the game, the fingers are clenched into fists.
The first finger is daddy.
Thumbs up.
The second finger is mommy.
Extend your index fingers.
The third finger is grandfather.
Extend your middle fingers.
And the fourth is grandma.
Extend your ring fingers.
But this finger is me!
Straighten your little fingers.
This is our whole family!
Clap your hands.
family of fingers
During the game, children hold their palms in front of them, turning their inner sides towards each other. Then, as they recite the poem, they must connect their corresponding fingers.
Thumb, finger, where have you been?
Clench your fingers into a fist, raising your thumbs up.
I went to the forest with this brother!
Connect your index fingers.
I made soup with this brother!
Connect your middle fingers.
I ate porridge with this brother!
Connect your ring fingers.
I sang a song with this brother!
Connect your little fingers.
Fists
Keep your palms in front of you. After each line you need to bend the corresponding finger.
This finger is small.
This finger is not bad.
This finger is long.
This finger is strong.
This finger is like a fat man
Well, together everything is a fist!
Fingers are sleeping
You need to place your left palm in front of you. The right hand should alternately grasp the fingers of the left hand. While the children are pronouncing the line, the corresponding finger must be bent and unbent several times. At the end of the line, bend the finger and move on to the next one.
This finger wants to sleep.
Bend your little finger.
And this one - jumping into bed.
Bend the nameless one.
This finger took a nap.
Fold over the middle one.
This one fell asleep immediately.
Bend your index finger.
Finger, be quiet, don’t itch!
Don't wake up your brothers!
Move your thumb and pronounce the rhyme in a whisper.
Everyone has woken up, hurray!
It's time to rush to kindergarten!
Clench and unclench your fists and pronounce the poem joyfully, with an exclamation.
Then you need to perform the same exercise, changing hands.
Counting book
Hands should be held in front of you, fingers clenched into fists.
On each count, straighten your fingers one by one, starting with the thumb.
The fingers went out for a walk.
Move all your fingers at the same time.
This finger found a mushroom.
Bend your thumb.
This finger feeds the fish.
Bend your index finger.
He played.
Bend your middle finger.
And this one sang.
Bend your ring finger.
And the little finger just watched.
Bend your little finger.
Fruit palms
Before starting the game, clench your palms into fists.
The first finger is an orange.
And he is not alone with us.
Raise your thumbs and move them rhythmically.
The second finger is a plum.
Juicy, beautiful.
The third finger is apricot.
Grew on a high branch.
Move your middle fingers.
And the fourth is a pear.
So he asks: “Eat it!”
Move your ring fingers.
The fifth finger is a pineapple.
A treat for us.
Move your little fingers.
Basket of vegetables
Keep your palms in front of you or place them on the table.
The girl Zina
Vegetables in a basket.
Make a “basket” from your palms.
There's a pot-bellied zucchini here
He fell on his side.
Bend your thumbs inside the “basket”.
Pepper and carrot
We placed ourselves cleverly.
Bend your index and middle fingers inward.
And beans and cucumber.
Bend your ring and little fingers. You get two fists pressed against each other.
Well done Zina!
Thumbs up.
Guests
Place your palms in front of you, turning their insides towards each other.
To the big finger
Everyone is running to visit.
Connect your thumbs and tap them together.
Just left home
The index finger is already here.
Place your index fingers together and tap them together.
Then the middle one arrived.
Connect your middle fingers and tap them together.
Nameless has arrived.
Connect your ring fingers and tap them together.
And the little finger is tiny
He knocked on the window.
Connect your little fingers and tap them together.
So everyone gathered together -
The gatherings have begun.
Clench your palms into fists and rhythmically tap them against each other.
Friendly fingers
It's time for your fingers to exercise.
Rhythmically clap your hands.
After all, they can’t get tired!
Alternately clench and unclench your fists.
So that in the album quickly, deftly
Rub your palms together.
They started drawing again.
Shake your hands in the air.
Elephant and mouse
The game can be played while sitting at a table.
The elephant is huge, like a rock.
Mouse - no. She's small.
Place your hands on the table, fold your fingers into a pinch.
And it would be the size of an elephant.
Stretch your arms up and spread your fingers in different directions.
She would have eaten the cat.
Clap your hands.
Spiders
The game is best played while standing.
The spider ran along the branch.
The children ran with him.
Rain suddenly poured from the sky.
Shake your brushes to imitate rain.
And he washed them all to the ground.
Clap your palms on your knees.
The sun began to warm up.
Show the sun by pressing the bases of your palms together and spreading your fingers in different directions.
Here the spider is crawling again.
Cross your arms in front of you, placing your hands on your shoulders and “run” your fingers down your arm to the elbow.
And the children followed him.
Move your fingers up your arm to your shoulders.
Together they crawl along the branch.
Fingers “crawl” on the head.
Ducklings
This game needs to be played while sitting at a table.
Five ducklings are swimming along the river
And the mother duck calls them.
Place one hand on the table, resting on the elbow. Fold your fingers into a pinch and “nod” your hand. With the second hand, make wave movements towards the first. The palm is straight, the fingers are closed.
Ducklings are not in a hurry to see their mother,
Only four swim back.
Bend one finger on the second hand. Repeat the wave-like movements.
Not everyone wants to go home
Only three are swimming back.
They swim along the river, make noise,
Only two chicks swim back.
Bend another finger and continue moving your hand.
Only one swims to the shore.
Bend another finger and continue moving your hand.
And the mother duck calls everyone.
Nod your first hand.
And here are all five ducklings
They hurry back to mommy.
Straighten the entire palm of the second hand and “float” to the first hand.
Kolobok
You need to play while sitting at the table.
Kolobok is a ruddy side.
He ran off the threshold.
Place your left hand on the table, palm up. Hold your right hand over it, palm down, and make circular movements with it, as if you were rolling a ball.
He ran off the threshold.
Clench the palm of your right hand into a fist and rhythmically tap it alternately on the fingertips of your left hand. “Knock” the center of your palm one last time.
Kolobok rolled
Along the path into a dense forest.
Switch hands and make circular movements with your left hand, as if rolling a ball.
Skok - skok - skok, skok - skok - skok.
Along the path into a dense forest.
Tap the fist of your left hand on the fingers of your right hand. Finish with a “kick” to the center.
He met the Little Bunny there.
Show the bunny with both hands—clench your fists, raise your middle and index fingers up and bend—bend them.
And an angry Wolf Cub.
Hold your hands in front of you, palms facing forward. Spread the fingers on both hands and bend the fingers slightly, imitating a clawed paw.
Teddy bear cub.
Clench your palms into fists and rhythmically “walk” them on the table.
And Kolobok the Fox held it and grabbed it.
Connect the fingers of both hands into a lock.
One of the varieties of finger gymnastics in preschool educational institutions is the composition of animal figures. To do this, it is recommended to arrange a shadow theater. Also, for finger gymnastics, you can offer children games with various small objects: beads, mosaics, construction sets, etc.
Games should be arranged so that they involve different movements of the fingers and hands. There is no need to specifically set aside time for such activities. You can use any free minute: while you are waiting for lunch to start in the dining room, while walking, etc. This will help both entertain children and contribute to their development.
